Juventude e espaços públicos de lazer e cultura: estudo sobre os processos de uso e apropriação do espaço urbano em São Miguel do Gostoso - RN
Urban space brings together the actions of the society that creates and recreates it according to the actions, ambitions and intentions regarding it. In this sense, it is a reflection of social dynamics, at the same time that it is characterized as a social condition, that is, it is society itsel...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/57783 |
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| Resumo: | Urban space brings together the actions of the society that creates and recreates it
according to the actions, ambitions and intentions regarding it. In this sense, it is a
reflection of social dynamics, at the same time that it is characterized as a social
condition, that is, it is society itself implemented. For young people, public spaces for
leisure and culture, for playful sociability such as those on the street, squares, sports
courts, cultural events and parties represent meeting points for groups and tribes,
where bonds are established in a non-committal way, values, recognitions and
identifications (ALBUQUERQUE, 2006). Therefore, access to these spaces is
essential for youth development. However, urban space is experienced differently by
individuals according to their belonging to the space and their social and economic
insertion, as well as their age group. Given this context, through reflection on the right
to the city proposed by Lefebvre(2001), the present research has the general
objective of analyzing and reflecting on the understanding of the forms of use and
appropriation of public leisure and cultural spaces for the youth of São Miguel from
Gostoso-RN, from the last 15 years. The hypothesis worked is that as a fishing
village the general feeling was that the city belonged to everyone, and through the
intense transformations of urban space, caused, above all, by the “modernizations”
brought about by the advance of tourism over the last 15 years, significant changes
were introduced in the forms of use and appropriation of public spaces for youth
leisure and culture. In this scenario, the transformation and privatization of spaces
has been provided, resulting in relationships of exclusion and/or marginalization of
young people in the (dis)use and (dis)appropriation of these spaces. The
methodology included a bibliographic survey, reviewing the literature in the
discussion of the categories of urban space and youth, and empirical research
through an ethnographic approach that, allowing the researcher greater experience
in approaching/distancing with the subjects researched, provided a vision of
character holistic view of lived and transformed space. The methodology was
developed using intergenerational interactions through collective dynamics with
young people involving their families to reconstitute social memory, provoking active
reflection, dynamizing the memory of spaces in the historical process, as well as
allowing to understand the differentiated perception of relationships with space, its
culture and traditions in the short period of childhood and youth in diverse
transformations. In addition to participant observations during field visits, to obtain
data, the study used playful group dynamics and semi-structured interviews treated in
a qualitative and quantitative way. Finally, it is understood that despite the changes
triggered in the urban space of Gostoso, public spaces still remain as places of
socialization, with the beach being the main space for young people to sociably be. |
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