Efeito de um programa de telerreabilitação sobre a dor, função física e qualidade de vida em indivíduos com osteoartrite de joelho
Objective: to analyze the effect of a telerehabilitation therapeutic exercise program on pain, physical function and quality of life in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: This was a non-randomized, quasi-experimental study, in which 26 female individuals diagnosed with knee osteoarthriti...
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Formato: | bachelorThesis |
Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/56285 |
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Resumo: | Objective: to analyze the effect of a telerehabilitation therapeutic exercise program on pain, physical function and quality of life in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: This was a non-randomized, quasi-experimental study, in which 26 female individuals diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis participated. Pain, function, kinesiophobia and quality of life were assessed and then the telerehabilitation program was carried out, which was based on closed kinetic chain exercises, such as free squats, single-leg lunges, among others, with weekly progression, according to the recommendations of the American College of Sports Medicine. The intervention was proposed for 5 weeks, in a remote and synchronous format, with the supervision of a professional physiotherapist. Results: 27 participants began the study, but only 16 completed the entire proposed program. The average age of the participants was 48 years old, all of them were female and from 17 different cities in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. The participants had a high BMI, low education and little access to rehabilitation. The pain assessed at the beginning was classified as moderate to severe. In the inferential analysis of the data, a significant difference was observed after the telerehabilitation program in the variables pain, physical function and quality of life. However, there was no difference for kinesiophobia. Final considerations: The remote exercise program was effective in reducing pain and improving physical function and quality of life in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. |
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