Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study

BACKGROUND: The lipid accumulation product (LAP) index is an abdominal adiposity marker. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the cardiovascular risk of primary healthcare users through the LAP index and correlate it with anthropometric and biochemical indicators. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cro...

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Principais autores: Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi, Vieira, Jallyne Nunes, Braz, Marina Augusta Dias, Gomes, Flayane Oliveira, Silva, Priscilla Rafaella da, Santos, Ohanna Thays de Medeiros, Rocha, Ilanna Marques Gomes da, Sousa, Iasmin Matias de
Formato: article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Sao Paulo Medical Journal
Assuntos:
Obesity
Overweight
Cardiovascular diseases
Primary health care
Waist circumference
Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55870
https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0293240119
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spelling ri-123456789-558702023-12-13T17:12:15Z Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi Vieira, Jallyne Nunes Braz, Marina Augusta Dias Gomes, Flayane Oliveira Silva, Priscilla Rafaella da Santos, Ohanna Thays de Medeiros Rocha, Ilanna Marques Gomes da Sousa, Iasmin Matias de Obesity Overweight Cardiovascular diseases Primary health care Waist circumference BACKGROUND: The lipid accumulation product (LAP) index is an abdominal adiposity marker. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the cardiovascular risk of primary healthcare users through the LAP index and correlate it with anthropometric and biochemical indicators. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study in primary care units in a city in northeastern Brazil. METHODS: The subjects responded to a structured questionnaire that contained questions about their sociodemographic condition, and then underwent an anthropometric nutritional assessment. The LAP index values were expressed as three degrees of cardiovascular risk intensity: high risk (above the 75th percentile), moderate risk (between the 25th and 75th percentiles) and low risk (below the 25th percentile). RESULTS: The median LAP index was 52.5 cm.mmol/l (range: 28.2-86.6), and there was no statistically significant difference between the sexes: 57.7 cm.mmol/l (24.5-91.1) and 49.5 cm.mmol/l (29.8-85.2) for females and males, respectively (P = 0.576). Among all the subjects, 67.2% were overweight and there was a statistically significant difference in mean LAP index between those who were and those who were not overweight. Statistically significant differences in anthropometric and biochemical markers for cardiovascular risk were observed among individuals who had higher LAP index values. There were significant correlations between the LAP index and all of the biochemical variables. CONCLUSIONS: These significant correlations between the LAP index and the traditional biochemical risk markers may be useful within conventional clinical practice, for cardiovascular risk screening in primary healthcare 2023-12-13T17:12:15Z 2023-12-13T17:12:15Z 2019 article VIEIRA, Jallyne Nunes; BRAZ, Marina Augusta Dias; GOMES, Flayane Oliveira; SILVA, Priscilla Rafaella da; SANTOS, Ohanna Thays de Medeiros; ROCHA, Ilanna Marques Gomes da; SOUSA, Iasmin Matias de; FAYH, Ana Paula Trussardi. Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study. Sao Paulo Medical Journal, [S.l.] v. 137, p. 126-131, 2019. DOI: 10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0293240119. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/spmj/a/8phgzR7ds4w6dhjkNqjJdnB/?lang=en. Acesso em: 6 dez. 2023. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55870 https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0293240119 en Attribution 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ application/pdf Sao Paulo Medical Journal
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language English
topic Obesity
Overweight
Cardiovascular diseases
Primary health care
Waist circumference
spellingShingle Obesity
Overweight
Cardiovascular diseases
Primary health care
Waist circumference
Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi
Vieira, Jallyne Nunes
Braz, Marina Augusta Dias
Gomes, Flayane Oliveira
Silva, Priscilla Rafaella da
Santos, Ohanna Thays de Medeiros
Rocha, Ilanna Marques Gomes da
Sousa, Iasmin Matias de
Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study
description BACKGROUND: The lipid accumulation product (LAP) index is an abdominal adiposity marker. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the cardiovascular risk of primary healthcare users through the LAP index and correlate it with anthropometric and biochemical indicators. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study in primary care units in a city in northeastern Brazil. METHODS: The subjects responded to a structured questionnaire that contained questions about their sociodemographic condition, and then underwent an anthropometric nutritional assessment. The LAP index values were expressed as three degrees of cardiovascular risk intensity: high risk (above the 75th percentile), moderate risk (between the 25th and 75th percentiles) and low risk (below the 25th percentile). RESULTS: The median LAP index was 52.5 cm.mmol/l (range: 28.2-86.6), and there was no statistically significant difference between the sexes: 57.7 cm.mmol/l (24.5-91.1) and 49.5 cm.mmol/l (29.8-85.2) for females and males, respectively (P = 0.576). Among all the subjects, 67.2% were overweight and there was a statistically significant difference in mean LAP index between those who were and those who were not overweight. Statistically significant differences in anthropometric and biochemical markers for cardiovascular risk were observed among individuals who had higher LAP index values. There were significant correlations between the LAP index and all of the biochemical variables. CONCLUSIONS: These significant correlations between the LAP index and the traditional biochemical risk markers may be useful within conventional clinical practice, for cardiovascular risk screening in primary healthcare
format article
author Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi
Vieira, Jallyne Nunes
Braz, Marina Augusta Dias
Gomes, Flayane Oliveira
Silva, Priscilla Rafaella da
Santos, Ohanna Thays de Medeiros
Rocha, Ilanna Marques Gomes da
Sousa, Iasmin Matias de
author_facet Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi
Vieira, Jallyne Nunes
Braz, Marina Augusta Dias
Gomes, Flayane Oliveira
Silva, Priscilla Rafaella da
Santos, Ohanna Thays de Medeiros
Rocha, Ilanna Marques Gomes da
Sousa, Iasmin Matias de
author_sort Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi
title Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study
title_short Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study
title_full Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study
title_sort cardiovascular risk assessment using the lipid accumulation product index among primary healthcare users: a cross-sectional study
publisher Sao Paulo Medical Journal
publishDate 2023
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55870
https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0293240119
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