Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain

Objective: To compare the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and in Barcelona, Spain, by gender and country of residence. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed of individuals aged 65 years and above (n=1,440), resident in the health region of Barcelona and...

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Principais autores: Piuvezam, Grasiela, Pessoa, Daniela Mendes da Veiga, Pérez, Glòria, Dell'Olmo, Marc Marí, Ovalle, Marco Cornejo, Borrell, Carme, Lima, Kenio Costa de
Outros Autores: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-7251
Formato: article
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
Assuntos:
idosos
saúde bucal
saúde de idosos institucionalizados
older people
oral health
health of institutionalized elderl
Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-98232016019.160013
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id ri-123456789-55383
record_format dspace
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language pt_BR
topic idosos
saúde bucal
saúde de idosos institucionalizados
older people
oral health
health of institutionalized elderl
spellingShingle idosos
saúde bucal
saúde de idosos institucionalizados
older people
oral health
health of institutionalized elderl
Piuvezam, Grasiela
Pessoa, Daniela Mendes da Veiga
Pérez, Glòria
Dell'Olmo, Marc Marí
Ovalle, Marco Cornejo
Borrell, Carme
Lima, Kenio Costa de
Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain
description Objective: To compare the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and in Barcelona, Spain, by gender and country of residence. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed of individuals aged 65 years and above (n=1,440), resident in the health region of Barcelona and in Brazil. Two surveys and exams relating to the oral health status of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil (in 2008) and in Barcelona, Spain (in 2009) were carried out. Periodontal disease, tooth loss and dental caries were analyzed, considering age and cognitive ability. The sample was stratified by gender and country. Bivariate and multivariate Robust Poisson Regression models were used to obtain adjusted Prevalence Ratios (aPR), and a 95% confidence interval (95%CI) was employed. Results: In Barcelona, men and women had a higher prevalence of periodontal illness: Men - calculus (aPR:1.5; CI:1.08-2.19) and pocket (aPR:2.05; CI:1.43-2.93) results. Women - calculus (aPR:2.4; CI:1.77-3.24) and pocket (aPR:3.2; CI:2.29-4.53) results. In Barcelona there was a lower prevalence of edentulism (aPR:0.49; CI:0.37-0.65) and functional edentulism (aPR:0.49; CI:0.40-0.60) among men. The same results were found among women with a lower prevalence of edentulism (aPR:0.49; CI: 0.41-0.58) and functional edentulism (aPR:0.42; CI: 0.30-0.49). Conclusions: A poor state of oral health of men and women was observed in both countries, with the elderly from Barcelona having worse periodontal health and the elderly from Brazil having greater tooth loss
author2 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-7251
author_facet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-7251
Piuvezam, Grasiela
Pessoa, Daniela Mendes da Veiga
Pérez, Glòria
Dell'Olmo, Marc Marí
Ovalle, Marco Cornejo
Borrell, Carme
Lima, Kenio Costa de
format article
author Piuvezam, Grasiela
Pessoa, Daniela Mendes da Veiga
Pérez, Glòria
Dell'Olmo, Marc Marí
Ovalle, Marco Cornejo
Borrell, Carme
Lima, Kenio Costa de
author_sort Piuvezam, Grasiela
title Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain
title_short Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain
title_full Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain
title_fullStr Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain
title_sort comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in brazil and barcelona, spain
publisher FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
publishDate 2023
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-98232016019.160013
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spelling ri-123456789-553832023-11-17T17:09:17Z Comparative study of the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain Estudo comparativo do perfil de saúde bucal em idosos institucionalizados no Brasil e em Barcelona, Espanha Piuvezam, Grasiela Pessoa, Daniela Mendes da Veiga Pérez, Glòria Dell'Olmo, Marc Marí Ovalle, Marco Cornejo Borrell, Carme Lima, Kenio Costa de https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-7251 idosos saúde bucal saúde de idosos institucionalizados older people oral health health of institutionalized elderl Objective: To compare the oral health profile of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil and in Barcelona, Spain, by gender and country of residence. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed of individuals aged 65 years and above (n=1,440), resident in the health region of Barcelona and in Brazil. Two surveys and exams relating to the oral health status of institutionalized elderly persons in Brazil (in 2008) and in Barcelona, Spain (in 2009) were carried out. Periodontal disease, tooth loss and dental caries were analyzed, considering age and cognitive ability. The sample was stratified by gender and country. Bivariate and multivariate Robust Poisson Regression models were used to obtain adjusted Prevalence Ratios (aPR), and a 95% confidence interval (95%CI) was employed. Results: In Barcelona, men and women had a higher prevalence of periodontal illness: Men - calculus (aPR:1.5; CI:1.08-2.19) and pocket (aPR:2.05; CI:1.43-2.93) results. Women - calculus (aPR:2.4; CI:1.77-3.24) and pocket (aPR:3.2; CI:2.29-4.53) results. In Barcelona there was a lower prevalence of edentulism (aPR:0.49; CI:0.37-0.65) and functional edentulism (aPR:0.49; CI:0.40-0.60) among men. The same results were found among women with a lower prevalence of edentulism (aPR:0.49; CI: 0.41-0.58) and functional edentulism (aPR:0.42; CI: 0.30-0.49). Conclusions: A poor state of oral health of men and women was observed in both countries, with the elderly from Barcelona having worse periodontal health and the elderly from Brazil having greater tooth loss Objetivo: Comparar o perfil de saúde bucal de idosos institucionalizados no Brasil e em Barcelona, Espanha, segundo gênero e país de residência. Métodos: Foi realizado estudo do tipo cross-seccional, em indivíduos de 65 anos e mais (n=1.440), residentes na Região Sanitária de Barcelona, Espanha e no Brasil. Foram realizados dois levantamentos epidemiológicos para averiguar as condições de saúde bucal em idosos do Brasil (em 2008) e de Barcelona-ES (em 2009). Foram estudadas as seguintes condições com seus respectivos indicadores: doença periodontal (CPI), perda dentária (edentulismo e edentulismo funcional) e cárie dentária (CPO-D). A amostra foi estratificada pelo gênero e país dos idosos. Foram realizadas Regressão de Poisson Bivariada e Multivariada para a obtenção das Razões de Prevalência Ajustadas (RPa) com seus respectivos Intervalos de Confiança com 95% de significância (IC95%). Resultados: Em Barcelona-ES, homens e mulheres tiveram uma alta prevalência de doença periodontal em relação aos idosos brasileiros: homens: cálculo (RPa:1,5; IC:1,08-2,19) e bolsa periodontal (RPa:2,05; IC:1,43-2,93). Mulheres: cálculo (RPa:2,4; IC:1,77-3,24) e bolsa periodontal (RPa:3,2; IC: 2,29-4,53). Em Barcelona-ES foi encontrada uma baixa prevalência de edentulismo (RPa:0,49; IC:0,37-0,65) e edentulismo funcional (RPa:0,49; IC: 0,40-0,60) entre os homens. Resultados semelhantes foram observados entre as mulheres, com uma baixa prevalência de edentulismo (RPa:0,49; CI:0,41-0,58) e edentulismo funcional (RPa:0,42; CI:0,30-0,49). Conclusões: Foi observada uma precária condição de saúde bucal entre homens e mulheres idosos em ambos os países, sendo que os idosos de Barcelona-ES tiveram uma pior condição periodontal e os idosos brasileiros tiveram uma maior perda dentária 2023-11-17T17:08:41Z 2023-11-17T17:08:41Z 2016 article PIUVEZAM, Grasiela; PESSOA, Daniela Mendes da Veiga; PÉREZ, Glòria; MARÍ-DELL'OLMO, Marc; CORNEJO-OVALLE, Marco; BORRELL, Carme; LIMA, Kenio Costa de. Comparative Study of the Oral Health Profile of Institutionalized Elderly Persons in Brazil and Barcelona, Spain. Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia, [S.l.], v. 19, n. 5, p. 723-732, out. 2016. FapUNIFESP (SciELO). DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-98232016019.160013. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/rbgg/a/BncL67RbJSYKRwgZLLjPVky/?lang=en#. Acesso em: 16 nov. 2023 e1981-2256 https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55383 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-98232016019.160013 pt_BR https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.pt-br application/pdf FapUNIFESP (SciELO)

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