Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean
Background: An up-to-date analysis of gastric cancer mortality among Hispanic/Latino populations is required for estimating disease burden and assessing the effectiveness of clinical and preventive strategies. Methods: We retrieved gastric cancer deaths between 1997 and 2017 (as available) from the...
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ri-123456789-547182023-09-06T17:28:24Z Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean Souza, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de Roman, J. Smith Torres Alvarez, Christian S. Canchari, Pedro Guerra Valcarcel, Bryan Herrera, José Fabián Martinez Hernández, Carlos A. Dávila Santos, Camila Alves Soares, Samara Carollyne Mafra Camargo, M. Constanza https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8426-3120 gastric cancer hispanics latinos mortality trends Background: An up-to-date analysis of gastric cancer mortality among Hispanic/Latino populations is required for estimating disease burden and assessing the effectiveness of clinical and preventive strategies. Methods: We retrieved gastric cancer deaths between 1997 and 2017 (as available) from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (United States Hispanics) and the World Health Organization databases (Puerto Rico, 16 Latin American and Caribbean countries). Joinpoint regression analysis was used to examine trends in age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR; per 100 000 person-years) and calculate average annual percent changes (AAPCs) by country (or territory), age group (25–49 and ≥50 years), and sex. Trends were compared to assess slope parallelism. Findings: In 2017, Chile (31·8), Colombia (24·3) and Costa Rica (24·3) had the highest ASMR of gastric cancer for men, while Guatemala (17·2), Peru (13·5), and Costa Rica (13·3) had the highest ASMR for women. Small-to-moderate mortality declines (AAPCs ranged −4 to −0.5%) were observed between 1997 and 2017. In almost all countries, trends decreased among individuals aged ≥50 years. However, age-specific trends were not parallel (p-values <0.05) in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, the United States, and Venezuela for both men and women, and in five additional countries for only women; with a few countries showing stable or slightly increasing trends for individuals aged 25–49 years. Interpretation: Overall gastric cancer mortality rates in Hispanics/Latinos declined in the last two decades. However, there was a notable variation in trends by country, sex, and age group. Continued and targeted prevention efforts are needed to reduce the disease burden in these vulnerable populations 2023-09-06T17:28:23Z 2023-09-06T17:28:23Z 2022 article SOUZA, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de; TORRES-ROMAN, J. Smith; ALVAREZ, Christian S.; GUERRA-CANCHARI, Pedro; VALCARCEL, Bryan; MARTINEZ-HERRERA, José Fabián; DÁVILA-HERNÁNDEZ, Carlos A.; SANTOS, Camila Alves; SOARES, Samara Carollyne Mafra; CAMARGO, M. Constanza. Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean. The Lancet Regional Health - Americas, [S.L.], v. 16, p. 100376, dez. 2022. Elsevier BV. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2022.100376. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667193X22001934?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 01 set. 2023. 2667-193X https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/54718 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2022.100376 en Attribution 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ application/pdf Elsevier |
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gastric cancer hispanics latinos mortality trends |
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gastric cancer hispanics latinos mortality trends Souza, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de Roman, J. Smith Torres Alvarez, Christian S. Canchari, Pedro Guerra Valcarcel, Bryan Herrera, José Fabián Martinez Hernández, Carlos A. Dávila Santos, Camila Alves Soares, Samara Carollyne Mafra Camargo, M. Constanza Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean |
| description |
Background: An up-to-date analysis of gastric cancer mortality among Hispanic/Latino populations is required for estimating disease burden and assessing the effectiveness of clinical and preventive strategies. Methods:
We retrieved gastric cancer deaths between 1997 and 2017 (as available) from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (United States Hispanics) and the World Health Organization databases (Puerto Rico, 16 Latin American and Caribbean countries). Joinpoint regression analysis was used to examine trends in age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR; per 100 000 person-years) and calculate average annual percent changes (AAPCs) by country (or territory), age group (25–49 and ≥50 years), and sex. Trends were compared to assess slope parallelism. Findings: In 2017, Chile (31·8), Colombia (24·3) and Costa Rica (24·3) had the highest ASMR of gastric cancer for men, while Guatemala (17·2), Peru (13·5), and Costa Rica (13·3) had the highest ASMR for women. Small-to-moderate mortality declines (AAPCs ranged −4 to −0.5%) were observed between 1997 and 2017. In almost all countries, trends decreased among individuals aged ≥50 years. However, age-specific trends were not parallel (p-values <0.05) in Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, the United States, and Venezuela for both men and women, and in five additional countries for only women; with a few countries showing stable or slightly increasing trends for individuals aged 25–49 years. Interpretation: Overall gastric cancer mortality rates in Hispanics/Latinos declined in the last two decades. However, there was a notable variation in trends by country, sex, and age group. Continued and targeted prevention efforts are needed to reduce the disease burden in these vulnerable populations |
| author2 |
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8426-3120 |
| author_facet |
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8426-3120 Souza, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de Roman, J. Smith Torres Alvarez, Christian S. Canchari, Pedro Guerra Valcarcel, Bryan Herrera, José Fabián Martinez Hernández, Carlos A. Dávila Santos, Camila Alves Soares, Samara Carollyne Mafra Camargo, M. Constanza |
| format |
article |
| author |
Souza, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de Roman, J. Smith Torres Alvarez, Christian S. Canchari, Pedro Guerra Valcarcel, Bryan Herrera, José Fabián Martinez Hernández, Carlos A. Dávila Santos, Camila Alves Soares, Samara Carollyne Mafra Camargo, M. Constanza |
| author_sort |
Souza, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de |
| title |
Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean |
| title_short |
Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean |
| title_full |
Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean |
| title_fullStr |
Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean |
| title_sort |
sex and age differences in mortality trends of gastric cancer among hispanic/latino populations in the united states, latin america, and the caribbean |
| publisher |
Elsevier |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/54718 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2022.100376 |
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