Condições de trabalho da mulher na saúde durante a Covid-19: reflexão à luz da agenda do trabalho decente da OIT

This study aims to analyze the working conditions in the health sector, during the period of the Covid 19 pandemic in Brazil and worldwide, with emphasis on gender and from the theoretical notion of 'Decent Work' established by the International Labor Organization (ILO), also analyzing eff...

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Autor principal: Vitoriano, Alessanna Larissa Azevedo
Outros Autores: https://lattes.cnpq.br/4348590238798640
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/53869
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Resumo:This study aims to analyze the working conditions in the health sector, during the period of the Covid 19 pandemic in Brazil and worldwide, with emphasis on gender and from the theoretical notion of 'Decent Work' established by the International Labor Organization (ILO), also analyzing efforts made on behalf of the theme. The methodology includes a theoretical review on the notion of decent work and women's participation in the health sector, as well as on the implementation of laws and commitments made by Brazil, besides the systematization of quantitative data from official statistics related to the theme, such as the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), Relação Anual e Informações Sociais (RAIS) e a Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra a Domicílios (PNAD). Among the main results is the existence of a division of labor present in the health sector, already defined in the literature, where there is a hierarchical relationship and/or differentiated labor position between the sexes. The analyses of participation in occupations in the health sector, by sex, showed a massive presence of women in jobs where the art of caring predominates, these are: Nursing technicians and assistants, higher level nurses, Speech Therapy, Nutrition and similar areas, where a certain social and economic devaluation, besides precarization, also predominates. Furthermore, through empirical data, it was noticed that women workers in the health sector, and especially in nursing, because they are in the front line of the fight against the coronavirus, were the most affected by the disease.