Efeitos do treinamento com exergames em pacientes com fibromialgia: uma revisão narrativa

Introduction: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome characterized by chronic and diffuse mus-culoskeletal pain, which may also be associated with muscle restriction. FM symptoms are varied and compromise the quality of life of the individual, who are mostly adult women. Exergames allow the individual to h...

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Autor principal: Scheffler, Vitória Raiane
Outros Autores: França, Ingrid Martins de
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/53193
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Resumo:Introduction: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome characterized by chronic and diffuse mus-culoskeletal pain, which may also be associated with muscle restriction. FM symptoms are varied and compromise the quality of life of the individual, who are mostly adult women. Exergames allow the individual to have a motor experience and physical effort similar to that of a sport or physical activity. Objective: to analyze the effects of training with exer-games in individuals with FM. Methods: Two blinded and independent investigators searched electronic databases: National Library of Medicine (PubMed), PEDro and Lilacs. Randomized clinical trials, published until April 2023, with examples composed of individ-uals with FM of both sexes, were included. To be included, studies must use some type of exergame and assess physical performance (strength, functional capacity, balance) and/or quality of life and/or pain in patients with FM. Results: Six articles were included, encom-passing 354 women. Five articles used the VirtualEx-FM program and one article used Wii Fit Plus. The modalities involve aerobic exercises, postural control, coordination, strength, mobility and balance. The results showed that therapy with exergames caused a significant reduction in pain, in addition to improving physical results. However, for quality of life, the results were conflicting, with high variability between studies. Conclusion: Physiotherapeu-tic treatment associated with the practice of exergames seems to bring more benefits in re-ducing pain and improving physical performance compared to the control.