Avaliação in vitro da eficácia de dentifrícios clareadores: análise da alteração de cor

The growing aesthetic appeal in society increases the search for dental whitening treatments and for consequence the commercialization of products such as whitening toothpastes. OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the influence of different whitening dentifrices on the whitening effect when compared to at-...

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Autor principal: Leite, Letícia Álvares
Outros Autores: Araújo, Diana Ferreira Gadelha de
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52968
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Resumo:The growing aesthetic appeal in society increases the search for dental whitening treatments and for consequence the commercialization of products such as whitening toothpastes. OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the influence of different whitening dentifrices on the whitening effect when compared to at-home bleaching based on 35% hydrogen peroxide. METHODOLOGY: 50 bovine incisors without pigmentation or fractures were selected so that 6mm x 6mm specimens could be made. The initial color measurement was performed using a ShadeEye NCC ®️ colorimeter, according to the CIE L * a * b * system. The samples were immersed in a black tea solution for artificial pigmentation, 1 hour a day per 15 days. The selected samples were divided into five groups (N=10): CPH GROUP - bleaching based on 35% hydrogen peroxide submitted to simulated toothbrushing with conventional toothpaste (Colgate Maxima Anticaries Protection); PH GROUP: simulated brushing with Colgate Luminous White Expert whitening dentifrice based on 1% hydrogen peroxide; GROUP S: simulated toothbrushing with Colgate Luminous White Brilliant Mint whitening dentifrice based on hydrated silica; GROUP CA: simulated toothbrushing with Colgate Luminous White Activated Charcoal-based dentifrice. The final color measurement was taken and finally, a statistical analysis was performed involving a parametric method using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey's Post-test (p < 0.05). RESULTS: In the final evaluation, it was observed that only the CPH group had a WID value that was statistically significantly higher than the other groups in the study. CONCLUSION: Bleaching based on 35% hydrogen peroxide has a greater bleaching potential than whitening dentifrices, but further studies are needed.