Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes

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Purpose: To identify the validity evidence based on the content and response processes of the Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos (RAVI; “Screening for Voice Disorders in Older Adults”), an epidemiologic screening for voice disorders in older adults. Study Design: This is a prospective, nonr...

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Principais autores: Magalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgílio, Pernambuco, Leandro de Araújo, Espelt, Albert, Cavalcanti, Renata Veiga Andersen, Lima, Kenio Costa de
Formato: article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Elsevier
Assuntos:
voice–voice
disorders
dysphonia
health of the elderly
Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52855
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.04.008
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spelling ri-123456789-528552023-06-22T21:27:09Z Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes Magalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgílio Pernambuco, Leandro de Araújo Espelt, Albert Cavalcanti, Renata Veiga Andersen Lima, Kenio Costa de voice–voice disorders dysphonia health of the elderly Purpose: To identify the validity evidence based on the content and response processes of the Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos (RAVI; “Screening for Voice Disorders in Older Adults”), an epidemiologic screening for voice disorders in older adults. Study Design: This is a prospective, nonrandomized, cross-sectional, validation study. Methods: Criteria for defining the domains and elaborating the questions were established to confirm the validity evidence based on the content. A multidisciplinary committee of 19 experts evaluated the questions, and the relevance and representation of the domains were analyzed using the Content Validity Index for Items (CVI-I) and the Content Validity Index (CVI), respectively. For validity evidence based on the response processes, 40 individuals of both sexes, aged ≥60 years, were stratified by demographic and socioeconomic condition. They responded to the RAVI, made suggestions, and their verbal and nonverbal reactions were observed. Results: The first version of the RAVI consisted of 20 questions related to sensations and perceptions associated with the voice. Although the CVI value of 0.80 was satisfactory, the CVI-I and the suggestions of the expert committee indicated that the scale needed to be reformulated. Consultation with older adults indicated a need for further adjustment. The preliminary version of the RAVI consisted of 16 questions. Conclusions: The two aspects of validity evidence described in the present study were essential for adapting the questions to better fit the construct of the questionnaire. Other aspects of validity evidence and reliability analysis will be described in part II of this study. 2023-06-22T21:27:07Z 2023-06-22T21:27:07Z 2016 article PERNAMBUCO, Leandro de Araújo; ESPELT, Albert; MAGALHÃES JÚNIOR, Hipólito Virgílio; CAVALCANTI, Renata Veiga Andersen; LIMA, Kenio Costa de. Screening for Voice Disorders in Older Adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: validity evidence based on test content and response processes. Journal of Voice, [S.L.], v. 30, n. 2, p. 246-246, mar. 2016. Elsevier BV. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.04.008. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892199715000703?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 02 jun. 2023. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52855 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.04.008 en Attribution 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ application/pdf Elsevier
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language English
topic voice–voice
disorders
dysphonia
health of the elderly
spellingShingle voice–voice
disorders
dysphonia
health of the elderly
Magalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgílio
Pernambuco, Leandro de Araújo
Espelt, Albert
Cavalcanti, Renata Veiga Andersen
Lima, Kenio Costa de
Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes
description Purpose: To identify the validity evidence based on the content and response processes of the Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos (RAVI; “Screening for Voice Disorders in Older Adults”), an epidemiologic screening for voice disorders in older adults. Study Design: This is a prospective, nonrandomized, cross-sectional, validation study. Methods: Criteria for defining the domains and elaborating the questions were established to confirm the validity evidence based on the content. A multidisciplinary committee of 19 experts evaluated the questions, and the relevance and representation of the domains were analyzed using the Content Validity Index for Items (CVI-I) and the Content Validity Index (CVI), respectively. For validity evidence based on the response processes, 40 individuals of both sexes, aged ≥60 years, were stratified by demographic and socioeconomic condition. They responded to the RAVI, made suggestions, and their verbal and nonverbal reactions were observed. Results: The first version of the RAVI consisted of 20 questions related to sensations and perceptions associated with the voice. Although the CVI value of 0.80 was satisfactory, the CVI-I and the suggestions of the expert committee indicated that the scale needed to be reformulated. Consultation with older adults indicated a need for further adjustment. The preliminary version of the RAVI consisted of 16 questions. Conclusions: The two aspects of validity evidence described in the present study were essential for adapting the questions to better fit the construct of the questionnaire. Other aspects of validity evidence and reliability analysis will be described in part II of this study.
format article
author Magalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgílio
Pernambuco, Leandro de Araújo
Espelt, Albert
Cavalcanti, Renata Veiga Andersen
Lima, Kenio Costa de
author_facet Magalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgílio
Pernambuco, Leandro de Araújo
Espelt, Albert
Cavalcanti, Renata Veiga Andersen
Lima, Kenio Costa de
author_sort Magalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgílio
title Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes
title_short Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes
title_full Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes
title_fullStr Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes
title_full_unstemmed Screening for Voice Disorders in Older adults (Rastreamento de Alterações Vocais em Idosos—RAVI)—Part I: Validity evidence based on test content and response processes
title_sort screening for voice disorders in older adults (rastreamento de alterações vocais em idosos—ravi)—part i: validity evidence based on test content and response processes
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2023
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52855
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.04.008
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