"A gente é gente!": acesso à justiça no conflito por moradia na comunidade do Jacó (Natal/RN)
The present work has as its theme acess to justice in the context of forced evictions, which concerns processes of expropriation in which people, generally low-income, are displaced from their places of residence or their habitat. Such conflicts articulate a series of human rights violations, not...
Sparad:
Huvudupphovsman: | |
---|---|
Övriga upphovsmän: | |
Materialtyp: | Dissertação |
Språk: | pt_BR |
Publicerad: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
|
Ämnen: | |
Länkar: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52661 |
Taggar: |
Lägg till en tagg
Inga taggar, Lägg till första taggen!
|
Sammanfattning: | The present work has as its theme acess to justice in the context of forced evictions, which
concerns processes of expropriation in which people, generally low-income, are displaced from
their places of residence or their habitat. Such conflicts articulate a series of human rights
violations, notably the right to adequate housing, such as the access to the usual means of
subsistence and to basic services of communication, electricity, drinking water and basic
sanitation. As a consequence, a state of wide vulnerability is evidenced from the non-guarantee
of basic rights, which highlights the condition of inequality in the face of procedural legal needs.
This theme has become important for investigation in the context of the university extension
project developed with the comunidade do Jacó in Natal/RN through the Motyrum de Educação
Popular em Direitos Humanos extension project at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do
Norte, acting mainly in the field of legal and urban assistance since 2016. The community,
defined as a Special Area of Social Interest within the scope of the Natal Master Plan and
located in the neighborhood of Rocas, is facing an eviction conflict provoked by the
municipality since 2018. In this conflict, the barriers to access to justice were mitigated through
the judiciary services, such as the Public Defender and Public Prosecution offices. However, it
was observed that in the case of Comunidade do Jacó it was not possible to restrict the
understanding of access to justice to the condition of judicial services, since there were other
factors involved in the process. For example, the actions and strategies developed by the
residents, which resulted, at some level, in community organization, in the appropriation of
legal concepts, in the understanding of the conflict and in its visibility before society. Due to
this, the central research question was defined, that is, how the strategies and actions developed
by residents of the comunidade do Jacó assert themselves in the condition of access to justice
in the eviction conflict experienced since 2018? Thus, the object of study is expressed in the
relationship between access to justice, in a broad conception, and the actions of residents in the
forced eviction conflict of the comunidade do Jacó, since 2018. The objective is to reflect on
the strategies and actions of subjects of rights in the conflict of forced eviction from the
comunidade do Jacó, aiming to understand the experiences of access to justice through social
struggle. The spatialized law and the self-constructed law are taken as a reference to analyze
the legal spaces revealed by the broad conception of access to justice. It is an articulated work
between research, teaching and extension, whose database is supported by an extension project.
In conclusion, the actions and strategies developed by the residents of the Jacó community and
their achievements in the process of access to justice are highlighted, in the context of the
struggle for the right to decent housing in the face of the conflict of forced eviction. |
---|