Trabalho na Atenção Primária à Saúde sob a luz da interprofissionalidade no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19
The complexity of the obstacles in the context of health care and the need to make systems more responsive to the demands of citizens trigger debates about the most appropriate ways to organize health care. Therefore, from the pandemic scenario due to COVID-19, greater demands and practices in he...
Na minha lista:
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Outros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
|
| Assuntos: | |
| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52359 |
| Tags: |
Adicionar Tag
Sem tags, seja o primeiro a adicionar uma tag!
|
| Resumo: | The complexity of the obstacles in the context of health care and the need to make systems
more responsive to the demands of citizens trigger debates about the most appropriate ways to
organize health care. Therefore, from the pandemic scenario due to COVID-19, greater
demands and practices in health have been evidenced, increasing work overload and the
complexity of health activities, also creating a context of instability and vulnerability.
Therefore, it is necessary to understand these changes and, thus, to outline ways to effect
collaborative and integrated work, from the establishment of an interdisciplinary dialogue,
respecting the users' autonomy. This study has as a general objective to analyze the impacts of
the pandemic of COVID-19 in the interprofessional work of Primary Health Care teams. And
in this way, it is developed through two studies. The first article is an Integrative Literature
Review (ILR), with the purpose of synthesizing results of studies already carried out. It was
searched in PubMed, with the descriptors: "primary health care"; "interprofessionality";
"COVID-19", with the Boolean operator "AND". A total of 79 articles were obtained. After a
critical reading of the documents, using the exclusion criteria, 7 articles were obtained. This
article sought to contribute to the good development of the systematization of the
interprofessional work process in health teams, improving the quality of care provided to the
population and favoring the good functioning of health units. The second article is an
exploratory, descriptive study with a qualitative approach, whose field of investigation will be
the Basic Family Health Units in the municipality of Campina Grande, Paraíba. The study
sample was composed of the health teams linked to the ESF. Data collection occurred between
the months of January and April 2022. The content analysis was based on Bardin, with the help
of the Atlas ti software. This research was submitted to the Ethics and Research Committee of
the Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde do Trairi (FACISA/UFRN) and approved under CAAE
number 54029521.0.0000.5568. From the content analysis, through data management by means
of Atlas ti., the coding process of the interviews was carried out, which generated 4 categories
of codes, being the following: interprofessional competencies, consequences of the pandemic
of COVID-19, management and management, organization of the work process. The categories
reveal that the main activities affected by the pandemic are health promotion, prevention and
surveillance activities. From this perspective, The results indicate that the pandemic caused
impacts on the interprofessional work in PHC, including the development of health promotion
actions, fragmentation of prevention activities, changes in collaborative practices, lack of
training provided by management, structural problems, distance between the service,
professionals and the community and direct impacts on teamwork and quality of care. These
results are relevant, and may contribute to future decisions about the theme; this study reveals
actions that were impaired during the pandemic, and that need more attention. |
|---|