Qual é a cor da minha casa? Velhos ou novos paradigmas na provisão de moradia
Scarce access to housing is one of the main urban social barriers, requiring public authorities to act through housing policies. Each action brings its complexity, involving a web of interests, institutions, actors, goals and structures that shape its identity. In Brazil, governments over the yea...
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | pt_BR |
Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52100 |
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Resumo: | Scarce access to housing is one of the main urban social barriers, requiring public
authorities to act through housing policies. Each action brings its complexity, involving
a web of interests, institutions, actors, goals and structures that shape its identity. In
Brazil, governments over the years have created and conducted their housing programs
based on a strong political ideology based on the ideal of home ownership,
disseminating their actions and reaffirming their brand. The Minha Casa Minha Vida
Program (PMCMV), which operated for 11 years, was replaced by another program
called Casa Verde e Amarela (PCVA), with its implementation started in 2020. This
dissertation aims to build an analysis that allows us to understand the new paths they
take housing policy in Brazil in the face of the transition between the two programs,
seeking to understand if there was a dismantling of housing policy or if there was just a
restructuring. The research stimulates a reflection based on the idea of what the PCVA
offers to the housing policy in the country and how it influences a previously solid housing
structure. Is there a new management in relation to the old PMCMV? New structures
and new actors? The study proposes to understand the possible consequences that
lead to the rupture of the PMCMV and how this fits into the housing scenario. The
research adopts the city of Natal, capital of the State of Rio Grande do Norte, as its
territorial cut, and focuses its analysis predominantly on the low-income population,
former band 1, currently called group 1. A mixed methodology was used, adopting a
bibliographic survey inherent to the theoretical-conceptual field of social housing,
documental research procedure on governmental platforms and legislation. Semistructured interviews were carried out with agents who make up the two programs. All
qualitative data were analyzed and organized using the MAXQDA Program and
quantitative data in data sheets. This research sought, in this way, to outline the
directions that the housing field travels and the effects of the new configurations. |
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