Terras indígenas: exploração do garimpo ilegal e suas consequências socioambientais
This work is part of the legal field of constitutional, criminal and environmental rights, notably with regard to the protection of life, culture and rights over lands traditionally occupied by indigenous peoples. As a general line of research, it seeks to analyze the extent of socio-environmental d...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/51019 |
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| Resumo: | This work is part of the legal field of constitutional, criminal and environmental rights, notably with regard to the protection of life, culture and rights over lands traditionally occupied by indigenous peoples. As a general line of research, it seeks to analyze the extent of socio-environmental damage resulting from the usurpation of indigenous peoples' land rights through the practice of illegal economic activities. I will investigate the chapters and the specific objectives of the central points of the jurisprudential debate and of the Brazilian legislation on the indigenous territory, dealing with the relevant aspects to the legal controversy of the demarcation of these indigenous territories. In this line, find out on the map which are the main areas of illegal exploration and the main related crimes committed by mineral extraction in the illegal regions of Nessa. In order to achieve the proposed objectives, an exploratory bibliographic research methodology was adopted, starting from the analysis of legislation and jurisprudence and by consulting the bibliography of the most relevant articles and studies published in the informative media, on websites, through reports from competent government agencies. . The results obtained in the investigation revealed that the socioenvironmental damage caused by illegal labor on traditional peoples and communities extends from sexual exploitation and labor force, to the destruction of forests, as well as the pollution of rivers that directly impact, mainly The use of toxic elements such as mercury is not a means of life and health for the entire indigenous community. In this life, it is clear that the omission and negligence of the Brazilian State are being responsible for the growing ethniccultural extermination of these multicentennial peoples. |
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