Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model

Hemodialysis is the process of extracorporeal dialysis in which the patient's blood is withdrawn through a vascular access (VA) and returned to the patient after passing through a filtration system. Among the most common accesses, the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is recognized as the best for h...

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Autor principal: Lima, Everton Guedes de
Outros Autores: Bessa, Kleiber Lima de
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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AVF
Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/50141
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spelling ri-123456789-501412022-12-14T12:05:09Z Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model Lima, Everton Guedes de Bessa, Kleiber Lima de Rangel, Jonhattan Ferreira Santos, Willyam Brito de Almeida Pressure Flow rate Wall thickness Deformation AVF Hemodialysis is the process of extracorporeal dialysis in which the patient's blood is withdrawn through a vascular access (VA) and returned to the patient after passing through a filtration system. Among the most common accesses, the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is recognized as the best for hemodialysis, providing a continuous and longlasting treatment, however, it has high maturation failure rates. The present work seeks to analyze the pressure field and fluid flow conditions in a flexible arteriovenous fistula with an artery wall thickness greater than that of the vein. Through the reconstruction and treatment of the DICOM files, fabrication of the flexible AVF, adaptation of the experimental workbench and experimental procedures of the AVF, it will be possible to analyze the experimental data. The collected data were analyzed trying to establish a relationship between the pathological regions and the values in the pressure points collected from the system. Finally, it can be concluded that a wall thickness of 1 mm in the venous segment caused a pressure recovery in this segment and a high loss of load located in the region of the anastomosis was observed. 2022-12-14T12:05:09Z 2022-12-14T12:05:09Z 2022-11-22 bachelorThesis LIMA, Everton Guedes de. Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model. 2022. 9 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Engenharia Mecânica) - Centro de Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2022. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/50141 en application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Brasil UFRN Engenharia Mecânica Centro de Tecnologia
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language English
topic Pressure
Flow rate
Wall thickness
Deformation
AVF
spellingShingle Pressure
Flow rate
Wall thickness
Deformation
AVF
Lima, Everton Guedes de
Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model
description Hemodialysis is the process of extracorporeal dialysis in which the patient's blood is withdrawn through a vascular access (VA) and returned to the patient after passing through a filtration system. Among the most common accesses, the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is recognized as the best for hemodialysis, providing a continuous and longlasting treatment, however, it has high maturation failure rates. The present work seeks to analyze the pressure field and fluid flow conditions in a flexible arteriovenous fistula with an artery wall thickness greater than that of the vein. Through the reconstruction and treatment of the DICOM files, fabrication of the flexible AVF, adaptation of the experimental workbench and experimental procedures of the AVF, it will be possible to analyze the experimental data. The collected data were analyzed trying to establish a relationship between the pathological regions and the values in the pressure points collected from the system. Finally, it can be concluded that a wall thickness of 1 mm in the venous segment caused a pressure recovery in this segment and a high loss of load located in the region of the anastomosis was observed.
author2 Bessa, Kleiber Lima de
author_facet Bessa, Kleiber Lima de
Lima, Everton Guedes de
format bachelorThesis
author Lima, Everton Guedes de
author_sort Lima, Everton Guedes de
title Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model
title_short Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model
title_full Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model
title_fullStr Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model
title_full_unstemmed Fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model
title_sort fluid dynamic study in a flexible arteriovenous fistula model
publisher Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
publishDate 2022
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/50141
work_keys_str_mv AT limaevertonguedesde fluiddynamicstudyinaflexiblearteriovenousfistulamodel
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