"Escolhe a ti mesmo!": do fenômeno do desespero ao si-mesmo (Selv) na filosofia de Kierkegaard
This master's dissertation aims to develop an interpretation on the problem of the self and human despair from the perspective of Søren Aabye Kierkegaard (1813-1855). The command expression of the title – “Choose oneself!” – has an interiorization throughout this work, it is not just about “...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/49734 |
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| Resumo: | This master's dissertation aims to develop an interpretation on the problem of the self and
human despair from the perspective of Søren Aabye Kierkegaard (1813-1855). The command
expression of the title – “Choose oneself!” – has an interiorization throughout this work, it is
not just about “choose oneself”, but, rather, know what it means to be oneself and then build
yourself. Reflections on the subject will be unfolded in three chapters, and our method
consists of a hermeneutic analysis, mainly, of the work The sickness unto death, published by
Kierkegaard in 1849. To develop a hermeneutic key that can structure the interpretation about
the Kierkegaardian anthropology, based on his psychological and theological analysis, it is
necessary to start the argument from the definition of “self” and – as antagonistic
correspondence – the analysis of despair: reality, possibility, universality and deadly sickness.
In addition, despair will be studied according to the imbalance of the synthesis and its
potentiality, according to the individual's degrees of awareness about his finite existence and,
in the highest degree, despair in the qualification of sin, which is characterized by being
before God or the idea of God. Despair is all over the work regarded as a sickness, never as a
remedy or as something proper to the individual by nature. As a cure for any sickness is
always sought, we finally take into account the work The Lilies of the field and the Birds of
the sky as an attempt to show lilies and birds as masters who teach to be oneself. |
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