"A mulher tem que dá conta de tudo": Covid-19 e a saúde mental de mulheres integrantes de um Centro de Referência de Assistência Social no interior do Nordeste
Introduction: COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the new Coronavirus, first identified in December 2019, in the city of Wuhan, China. In January 2020, World Health Organization (WHO) decreed that the outbreak caused by the COVID-19 constituted a Public Health Emergency of International C...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/49292 |
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| Resumo: | Introduction: COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the new Coronavirus, first
identified in December 2019, in the city of Wuhan, China. In January 2020, World Health
Organization (WHO) decreed that the outbreak caused by the COVID-19 constituted a Public
Health Emergency of International Concern, being categorized as a pandemic. This has
affected a large part of the population and caused structural consequences at both micro and
macro levels. It has been observed that, in addition to the economic repercussions, the advent
of the pandemic reverberated in an overwhelming way in the lives of people in situations of
social vulnerability, especially women's. Objective: This study aimed to understand, alongside
with the technical team of a Social Assistance Reference Center (CRAS) in a city in the
countryside of Rio Grande do Norte, the repercussions of the Covid-19 pandemic on mental
health of women who benefit from the service. Material and Method: This is an interventionresearch of a multimethod nature, based on the theoretical-methodological framework of
Institutional Analysis (IA). To this end, three rounds of conversations were carried out with
the team's technicians; consultations with the service's medical records to map the demands
that occurred during the period between 2020 and 2021; and participant observation with
records in the research diaries. The data were analyzed through important concepts from the
theoretical-methodological framework of IA. Results: Among the data collected, what drew
attention in the research was the fact that the public benefited from the service, during the
period analyzed, was mostly adult women, with a lower level of education than complete
secondary education, in extreme poverty, and predominantly beneficiaries of the extinct
“Bolsa Família” Program. Regarding the results of this research, we have observed changes in
the demands of CRAS, such as the increase in demand for eventual benefits and the
emergence of mental health issues related to the repercussions of the pandemic. Furthermore,
we have noticed significant changes in the work process of the service affecting the
professionals, in order to analyze their implications. Conclusion: Therefore, such studies are
fundamental to understanding the particularities of each region, in addition to providing
reflections on the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic for the population, in order to
think about policies that may respond to such demands. |
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