Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular
Purpose: To verify the factors that are related to the diagnosis of Peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (PIVH) in preterm newborns, in addition to investigating the feeding transition time and the form of feeding at hospital discharge of these newborns. Method: It is a quantitative, cross-sectional,...
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Recém-nascido prematuro Hemorragia cerebral intraventricular Comportamento alimentar Métodos de alimentação |
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Recém-nascido prematuro Hemorragia cerebral intraventricular Comportamento alimentar Métodos de alimentação Ferreira, Andressa Lopes Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular |
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Purpose: To verify the factors that are related to the diagnosis of Peri-intraventricular
hemorrhage (PIVH) in preterm newborns, in addition to investigating the feeding
transition time and the form of feeding at hospital discharge of these newborns.
Method: It is a quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study. Data were
collected from 120 medical records of newborns born in a teaching maternity hospital,
covering information on gestational age and birth weight, APGAR at the first and fifth
minutes, total time of food transition, in addition to the method of feeding at hospital
discharge. The infants were stratified into two groups, one consisting of babies with
PIVH and the other consisting of neonates without the pathology. For statistical
analysis, Pearson's Chi-Square, T-Test, Fisher's Exact, Mann-Whitney U-Test and
Spearman's Correlation were used, considering statistical significance p<0.005.
Results: It was found that the group with PIVH had a higher average number of days
of food transition than the group without intracranial hemorrhage. The Mann-Whitney
test showed that the presence of the pathology has an effect on the total time of
transition from food to the oral route. Furthermore, it was possible to observe that
exclusive breastfeeding was the most frequent method at hospital discharge in both
groups. Conclusion: The presence or absence of PIVH has an influence on the time of
food transition in preterm infants. Weight, gestational age and APGAR at the fifth
minute were related to the diagnosis of PIVH. In addition, exclusive breastfeeding was
the predominant feeding method in both groups. |
author2 |
Yamamoto, Raquel Coube de Carvalho |
author_facet |
Yamamoto, Raquel Coube de Carvalho Ferreira, Andressa Lopes |
format |
bachelorThesis |
author |
Ferreira, Andressa Lopes |
author_sort |
Ferreira, Andressa Lopes |
title |
Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular |
title_short |
Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular |
title_full |
Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular |
title_fullStr |
Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular |
title_sort |
transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular |
publisher |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/48908 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ferreiraandressalopes transicaoalimentardeneonatosprematuroscomdiagnosticodehemorragiaperiintraventricular AT ferreiraandressalopes feedingtransitionofprematureneonatesdiagnosedwithperiintraventricularhemorrhage |
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ri-123456789-489082022-08-01T14:14:12Z Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular Feeding transition of premature neonates diagnosed with peri-intraventricular hemorrhage Ferreira, Andressa Lopes Yamamoto, Raquel Coube de Carvalho 0000-0002-2588-6616 http://lattes.cnpq.br/2942396467946410 Yamamoto, Raquel Coube de Carvalho 0000-0002-2588-6616 http://lattes.cnpq.br/2942396467946410 Telles, Maurício Wiering Pinto 0000-0002-5568-6877 http://lattes.cnpq.br/3146268167204989 Gomes, Maria Teresa Bezerra 0000-0002-1899-5523 Recém-nascido prematuro Hemorragia cerebral intraventricular Comportamento alimentar Métodos de alimentação Purpose: To verify the factors that are related to the diagnosis of Peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (PIVH) in preterm newborns, in addition to investigating the feeding transition time and the form of feeding at hospital discharge of these newborns. Method: It is a quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study. Data were collected from 120 medical records of newborns born in a teaching maternity hospital, covering information on gestational age and birth weight, APGAR at the first and fifth minutes, total time of food transition, in addition to the method of feeding at hospital discharge. The infants were stratified into two groups, one consisting of babies with PIVH and the other consisting of neonates without the pathology. For statistical analysis, Pearson's Chi-Square, T-Test, Fisher's Exact, Mann-Whitney U-Test and Spearman's Correlation were used, considering statistical significance p<0.005. Results: It was found that the group with PIVH had a higher average number of days of food transition than the group without intracranial hemorrhage. The Mann-Whitney test showed that the presence of the pathology has an effect on the total time of transition from food to the oral route. Furthermore, it was possible to observe that exclusive breastfeeding was the most frequent method at hospital discharge in both groups. Conclusion: The presence or absence of PIVH has an influence on the time of food transition in preterm infants. Weight, gestational age and APGAR at the fifth minute were related to the diagnosis of PIVH. In addition, exclusive breastfeeding was the predominant feeding method in both groups. Objetivo: Verificar os fatores que estão relacionados com o diagnóstico de hemorragia Peri-intraventricular (HPIV) em recém-nascidos pré-termo, além de investigar o tempo de transição alimentar e a forma de alimentação na alta hospitalar desses neonatos. Método: É um estudo quantitativo, retrospectivo, descritivo e analítico. Foram coletados dados de 120 prontuários de neonatos nascidos em uma maternidade escola, abrangendo informações sobre idade gestacional e peso ao nascimento, APGAR no primeiro e quinto minuto, tempo de transição alimentar e o método de alimentação na alta hospitalar. Os lactentes foram estratificados em dois grupos, sendo um composto por bebês com HPIV e outro formado por neonatos sem a patologia. Para análise estatística foram utilizados os testes Qui Quadrado de Pearson, Teste T Estudent, Exato de Fisher, Teste U de Mann Whitney e Correlação de Spearman, considerando significância estatística p<0,005. Resultados: Foi verificado que o grupo com HPIV apresentou média de dias de transição alimentar superior ao grupo sem a hemorragia intracraniana. O teste Mann-Whitney mostrou que a presença da patologia tem efeito sobre o tempo total de transição alimentar para via oral. Ademais, foi possível observar que o aleitamento materno exclusivo era o método mais frequente na alta hospitalar em ambos os grupos. Conclusão: A presença ou não da HPIV possui influência no tempo de transição alimentar dos prematuros. O peso, a idade gestacional e o APGAR no quinto minuto relacionaram-se com o diagnóstico da HPIV. Além disso, o aleitamento materno exclusivo foi o método de alimentação predominante nos dois grupos. 2022-08-01T14:14:12Z 2022-08-01T14:14:12Z 2022-07-15 bachelorThesis FERREIRA, Andressa Lopes. Transição alimentar de neonatos prematuros com diagnóstico de hemorragia peri-intraventricular. 2022. 40f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Fonoaudiologia), Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2022. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/48908 pt_BR Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Brasil UFRN Fonoaudiologia Departamento de Fonoaudiologia |