Nietzsche e os valores modernos: um estudo sobre o adoecimento moral do homem
The present research highlights Nietzsche's physiopsychological diagnosis of modern man. Until the 19th century, few thinkers dared to understand the modern malaise that has become phenomenal in the course of our history. Nietzsche is one of the first thinkers to suspect the offspring of mod...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/47563 |
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| Resumo: | The present research highlights Nietzsche's physiopsychological diagnosis of modern man.
Until the 19th century, few thinkers dared to understand the modern malaise that has become
phenomenal in the course of our history. Nietzsche is one of the first thinkers to suspect the
offspring of modernity, so he dared to diagnose, understand and even propose resistance and
treatment to the psychological and physiological evils that the State, Western philosophy,
morality, Christianity and modern promises imposed in a coercive way on man's life and way
of living. In the light of Nietzsche's thought, we are led to the understanding that the gregarious
context made the human being sick, given that this context brought about a harmful upgrading
to cut short the manifestation of man's animalistic impulses within the social sphere. When men
were driven to no longer express their impulses in a herd context, these impulses retroacted to
the interior of the man, and within that interior, these impulses began to corrode the man himself
from the inside out. The symptoms that were born from this interiorization are: resentment,
suffering, weakness, impotence, fatigue, irritability and others. Among these symptoms, we
endeavor to show how, mainly, resentment has become commonplace or common in our
modern societies. However, to arrive at this finding, we will first examine the three factors that
led to the interiorization of man, namely: memory, punishment and fear. By analyzing these
three factors, we will shed light on Nietzsche's physiopsychological diagnosis of the sick or
nihilistic state of man, in addition to proposing a viable treatment for such a state. |
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