As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo?
Introduction: In March 2020, the World Health Organization classified the disease caused by the SARs-CoV2 virus, Covid-19, as a pandemic. The world had to change its life routine suddenly, in the meantime, and the sporting field was also affected. All sporting events have to be cancelled. Amon...
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Treinamento esportivo Training Pandemia COVID-19 SARs-CoV2 elite-level 100 metros rasos sport performance |
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Treinamento esportivo Training Pandemia COVID-19 SARs-CoV2 elite-level 100 metros rasos sport performance Crisóstomo, José Cláudio As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? |
| description |
Introduction: In March 2020, the World Health Organization classified the
disease caused by the SARs-CoV2 virus, Covid-19, as a pandemic. The world
had to change its life routine suddenly, in the meantime, and the sporting field
was also affected. All sporting events have to be cancelled. Among them, the
Tokyo 2020 Olympics, one of the most important competitions of the sportive
calendar. As a result, athletes had to interrupt their training routines, not being
able access to their training facilities, coaches, trainers, training partners, etc.
They were forced to adapt their training to be performed at home or in
inappropriate places, in an attempt to maintain a minimum of their physical shape
and avoid a possible performance decrement. Objectives: This study aimed to
analyze the impacts of social isolation on the performance of male athletes in the
100 meters. Methods: A survey was made of the results of the 100 best athletes
of this event, in competitions around the world, between the years 2016 to 2021,
taken from the World Athletics website. Results: The repeated-measures
ANOVA showed a significant effect (Ps<0.05) of the season on the absolute time
and for absolute and relative performance variation on the 100 m. Specifically,
the performance in 2020 season (10.19±0.22 s) was significantly worse than the
2018 (10.06 ± 0.13 s), 2019 (10.05 ± 0.11 s), and 2021 (10.08±0.16 s) seasons.
In addition, the absolute and relative performance variation was significantly
greater (Ps<0.05) in the 19/20 season (0,137 ± 0,215 s; 1,491 ± 2,143 %) than in
the 16/17 (0.002±0.207 s; 0.050±2.088 %), 17/18 (-0.063±0,218 s; -0.665±2,084
%), 18/19 (-0.008±0.141 s; -0.084±1.459 %), and 20/21 (-0.106±0.225 s;
1.072±2.128 %) seasons. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that
there was a change in the performance of elite athletes in the 100-meter sprint in
the 2019/2020 season, possibly caused by measures to contain Covid-19. |
| author2 |
Machado, Daniel Gomes da Silva |
| author_facet |
Machado, Daniel Gomes da Silva Crisóstomo, José Cláudio |
| format |
bachelorThesis |
| author |
Crisóstomo, José Cláudio |
| author_sort |
Crisóstomo, José Cláudio |
| title |
As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? |
| title_short |
As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? |
| title_full |
As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? |
| title_fullStr |
As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? |
| title_sort |
as medidas de prevenção ao contágio por covid-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? |
| publisher |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/46273 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT crisostomojoseclaudio asmedidasdeprevencaoaocontagioporcovid19afetaramodesempenhodevelocistasdeelitedoatletismo AT crisostomojoseclaudio didthepreventivemeasurestoavoidcovid19spreadinfluencetrackandfieldelitesprintersperformance |
| _version_ |
1773962750306811904 |
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ri-123456789-462732023-03-09T17:43:21Z As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? Did the preventive measures to avoid covid-19 spread influence track and field elite sprinters performance? Crisóstomo, José Cláudio Machado, Daniel Gomes da Silva http://lattes.cnpq.br/5106573503876000 Mortatti, Arnaldo Luís Figueiredo, José dos Santos Treinamento esportivo Training Pandemia COVID-19 SARs-CoV2 elite-level 100 metros rasos sport performance Introduction: In March 2020, the World Health Organization classified the disease caused by the SARs-CoV2 virus, Covid-19, as a pandemic. The world had to change its life routine suddenly, in the meantime, and the sporting field was also affected. All sporting events have to be cancelled. Among them, the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, one of the most important competitions of the sportive calendar. As a result, athletes had to interrupt their training routines, not being able access to their training facilities, coaches, trainers, training partners, etc. They were forced to adapt their training to be performed at home or in inappropriate places, in an attempt to maintain a minimum of their physical shape and avoid a possible performance decrement. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the impacts of social isolation on the performance of male athletes in the 100 meters. Methods: A survey was made of the results of the 100 best athletes of this event, in competitions around the world, between the years 2016 to 2021, taken from the World Athletics website. Results: The repeated-measures ANOVA showed a significant effect (Ps<0.05) of the season on the absolute time and for absolute and relative performance variation on the 100 m. Specifically, the performance in 2020 season (10.19±0.22 s) was significantly worse than the 2018 (10.06 ± 0.13 s), 2019 (10.05 ± 0.11 s), and 2021 (10.08±0.16 s) seasons. In addition, the absolute and relative performance variation was significantly greater (Ps<0.05) in the 19/20 season (0,137 ± 0,215 s; 1,491 ± 2,143 %) than in the 16/17 (0.002±0.207 s; 0.050±2.088 %), 17/18 (-0.063±0,218 s; -0.665±2,084 %), 18/19 (-0.008±0.141 s; -0.084±1.459 %), and 20/21 (-0.106±0.225 s; 1.072±2.128 %) seasons. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that there was a change in the performance of elite athletes in the 100-meter sprint in the 2019/2020 season, possibly caused by measures to contain Covid-19. Introdução: Em março de 2020, a organização mundial da saúde classificou como pandemia a doença causada pelo vírus SARs- CoV2, a covid-19. O mundo teve que mudar sua rotina de vida de forma repentina, nesse ínterim, o mundo dos esportes também foi atingido. Todos os eventos esportivos, grandes ou pequenos, foram cancelados. Entre eles, um dos mais importantes e esperados para aquele período, as olimpíadas de Tóquio 2020. Com isso os atletas tiveram que interromper suas rotinas de treinos, não podendo ter acesso aos seus locais de treinos, seus técnicos, preparadores físicos e colegas. Foram obrigados a adaptar seus treinos para serem feitos em casa ou em locais não adequados, na tentativa de manterem um mínimo de sua forma física e evitar uma possível perda de rendimento. Objetivo: Esse estudo objetivou analisar os impactos do isolamento social no desempenho dos atletas da prova dos 100 metros rasos, masculino. Métodos: Foi feito um levantamento dos resultados dos 100 melhores atletas dessa prova, em competições pelo mundo, entre os anos de 2016 a 2021, retirados do site World Athletics. Resultados: A ANOVA de medidas repetidas mostrou um efeito significativo (P<0,05) das temporadas sobre o tempo absoluto e a variação absoluta e relativa no desempenho nos 100 m rasos. Especificamente, o desempenho no ano de 2020 (10,19±0,22 s) foi significantemente pior (P<0,05) que nos anos de 2018 (10,06 ± 0,13 s), 2019 (10,05 ± 0,11 s) e 2021 (10,08±0,16 s). Adicionalmente, a variação absoluta e relativa foram significantemente (P<0,05) maiores na temporada 19/20 (0,137 ± 0,215 s; 1,491 ± 2,143 %) que nas temporadas 16/17 (0,002±0,207 s; 0,050±2,088 %), 17/18 (-0,063±0,218 s; -0,665±2,084 %), 18/19 (-0,008±0,141 s e -0,084±1,459 %) e 20/21 (-0,106±0,225 s; -1,072±2,128 %). Conclusão: Os resultados deste estudo indicaram que houve alteração no rendimento dos atletas de elite da prova dos 100 metros rasos na temporada 2019/2020, possivelmente causada pelas medidas de contenção ao covid-19. 2022-02-24T12:06:02Z 2022-02-24T12:06:02Z 2022-02-16 bachelorThesis CRISÓSTOMO, José Cláudio As medidas de prevenção ao contágio por COVID-19 afetaram o desempenho de velocistas de elite do atletismo? 2022. 22f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Educação Física), Departamento de Educação Física. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2022. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/46273 pt_BR Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Brasil UFRN Educação Física Departamento de Educação Física |