Aplicação da auriculoterapia em idosos atendidos na atenção primária à saúde: um estudo clínico quase-experimental
Introduction:The present study addresses auriculotherapy, which is a technique of traditional Chinese medicine focused on treating several health issues based on neurophysiology and reflexology. Objective: Evaluating the effectiveness of auriculotherapy in managing pain, within 4 weeks, in elderly i...
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| Principais autores: | , , |
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| Formato: | article |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/45804 |
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| Resumo: | Introduction:The present study addresses auriculotherapy, which is a technique of traditional Chinese medicine focused on treating several health issues based on neurophysiology and reflexology. Objective: Evaluating the effectiveness of auriculotherapy in managing pain, within 4 weeks, in elderly individuals followed up in primary healthcare services in an inland county in Northeastern Brazil. Methods: Quasi-experimental clinical study carried out from May to June 2018. Evaluation instruments comprised sociodemographic and health questionnaire, Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire and visual analog scale for pain. Participants were followed-up for 4 weeks, when they were subjected to auriculotherapy. Bivariate analysis was performed based on ANOVA test to compare pre- and post-intervention means. Results: Seventy-one (71) elderly individuals initially participated in the study; their mean age was 68.9 ± 6.6 years, and they were mostly women (90.1%). However, only 40 elderly individuals completed the study. The most prevalent painful regions comprised knees (56.3%), shoulders (52.1%) and lower back (50.7%). The initial mean recorded for pain was 6.43 ± 1.8 and the final one was 3.15 ± 1.6; this outcome showed significantly improved pain (p <0.05). Conclusion: Participants presented improved pain after 4 weeks of auriculotherapy, and it suggests that the investigated technique is effective in addressing pain in elderly individuals in primary healthcare assistance. |
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