Ansiedade, estresse, depressão e apoio social em profissionais da higienização hospitalar durante o período do SARS-Cov-2
Duetotheworkcharacteristics, the hospital sanitation professional issubjectedto a conditionofvulnerabilityas a resultofoccupationaloverloadssuch as physical – musculoskeletaldamage, chemical – riskofinfectiousandpsychological – anxiety, stress, sleepdisordersandemotionaldistress. Thisvulnerabilitywa...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/45749 |
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| Resumo: | Duetotheworkcharacteristics, the hospital sanitation professional issubjectedto a
conditionofvulnerabilityas a resultofoccupationaloverloadssuch as physical –
musculoskeletaldamage, chemical – riskofinfectiousandpsychological – anxiety, stress,
sleepdisordersandemotionaldistress. Thisvulnerabilitywaseven more evident for the hospital
sanitationteam in thisperiodofCovid-19 pandemicas a consequenceofthe high
levelsofcontaminationandriskof death thatthe new coronavirusimposes. The
objectiveofthisstudyistoinvestigatethelevelsofanxiety, depressionand stress among hospital
sanitationprofessionalsandtheirrelationwithperceived social support, as a
functionofsociodemographicandhealthaspects. Thisisanexploratory, descriptive, crosssectionalstudywith a quantitative approach thatused online data collectionwith 95
professionalsfromthesanitation sector of a hospital. They answered a
sociodemographicquestionnaire, the DASS-21 depression, anxietyand stress scaleandthe
MOS-SSS social supportscale. For comparisonsof social support, Fisher'sexacttestwasused,
themultiple linear regression model wasusedto define scores, andnormalitywastestedbythe
Shapiro-Wilk test. The levelofsignificanceadoptedwas 5%. As a result, 15.7%
hadsymptomsofdepression, 13.68% ofanxietyand 5.2% of stress. The
prevalenceofemotionalstateswashigher for womenandpeoplewhohadalreadyreceivedsupportby
a mental health professional beforeorduringthepandemic.
Ourfindingsalsofoundthatpeoplewhoreceivedgreater social supporthad a
lowerprevalenceofdevelopingsymptomsofdepression, anxietyand stress, both for
menandwomen. In general, menperceivegreater social supportthanwomen, especially in social
interaction. The affectivecomponentof social
supportprovedtohavebeentheelementwiththegreatest positive impactonemotionalstates,
especially for women, especiallyonsymptomsofdepression. For men, thegreatest negative
impactoftheabsenceof social supportwasevidencedbythepresenceof stress symptoms. |
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