Oil removal from produced water by conjugation of flotation and photo-Fenton processes

The present work investigates the conjugation of flotation and photo-Fenton techniques on oil removal performance from oilfield produced water. The experiments were conducted in a column flotation and annular lamp reactor for induced air flotation and photodegradation steps, respectively. A nonionic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silva, Syllos Santos da, Chiavone Filho, Osvaldo, Barros Neto, Eduardo Lins de, Foletto, Edson Luiz
Format: article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier
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Online Access:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/45009
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Summary:The present work investigates the conjugation of flotation and photo-Fenton techniques on oil removal performance from oilfield produced water. The experiments were conducted in a column flotation and annular lamp reactor for induced air flotation and photodegradation steps, respectively. A nonionic surfactant was used as a flotation agent. The flotation experimental data were analyzed in terms of a first-order kinetic rate model. Two experimental designs were employed to evaluate the oil removal efficiency: fractional experimental design and central composite rotational design (CCRD). Overall oil removal of 99% was reached in the optimum experimental condition after 10 min of flotation followed by 45 min of photo-Fenton. The results of the conjugation of induced air flotation and photo-Fenton processes allowed meeting the wastewater limits established by the legislations for disposal