Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water
Electrosynthesis via electrochemical plasma, a discharge over the surface of liquid water (or plasma cathode), may offer an unprecedented route of synthesis for chemicals and (wind) solar fuels. Describing the physical chemical events underneath plasma/liquid interface (PLI) on a theoretical basis i...
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ri-123456789-449472021-11-18T18:47:58Z Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water Chiavone Filho, Osvaldo Lima, Andressa Mota Nascimento, Jailton Ferreira do Nascimento, Claudio Augusto Oller Plasma Electrochemistry Model To Explain over Water Electrosynthesis Electrosynthesis via electrochemical plasma, a discharge over the surface of liquid water (or plasma cathode), may offer an unprecedented route of synthesis for chemicals and (wind) solar fuels. Describing the physical chemical events underneath plasma/liquid interface (PLI) on a theoretical basis is crucial for enabling a rational designing of chemical synthesis. To address this problem, this work proposes a generalist dynamical model for the nanoreactor, a fraction of nanoliters localized beneath the PLI that features substantially high concentration of hydrated electrons (eaq−), and it screens chemical reaction networks (CRN) related to the synthesis of hydrogen, a model electrosynthesis process. The computational results elucidate two major routes for hydrogen production: (a) in very alkaline media, the water reduction via self-recombination of eaq− [2eaq− + 2H2O → H2 + 2OH−] consumes the majority of eaq−, whereas (b) in very acid media, eaq− is majorly scavenger by the ion Haq+, generating an abnormally high concentration of the radical H•, a precursor for gaseous hydrogen. Additionally, two scenarios are disadvantageous for synthesizing H2. Side reactions with aqueous oxygen and aqueous radical • OH leads to substantial production of O2 − and OH−, respectively. Without loss of generality, the dynamical model proposed in this work is a powerful theoretical frame for understanding and predicting a variety of plasma-induced CRNs, assisting to advance the emerging field of plasma electrochemistry 2021-11-18T18:47:56Z 2021-11-18T18:47:56Z 2019 article MOTA-LIMA, Andressa; NASCIMENTO, Jailton Ferreira do; CHIAVONE-FILHO, Osvaldo; NASCIMENTO, Claudio Augusto Oller. Electrosynthesis via Plasma Electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water. The Journal Of Physical Chemistry C, [S.L.], v. 123, n. 36, p. 21896-21912, 12 ago. 2019. American Chemical Society (ACS). Disponível em: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b04777. Acesso em: 21 jun. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b04777. 1932-7447 1932-7455 https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/44947 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b04777 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf ACS Publications |
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Plasma Electrochemistry Model To Explain over Water Electrosynthesis |
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Plasma Electrochemistry Model To Explain over Water Electrosynthesis Chiavone Filho, Osvaldo Lima, Andressa Mota Nascimento, Jailton Ferreira do Nascimento, Claudio Augusto Oller Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water |
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Electrosynthesis via electrochemical plasma, a discharge over the surface of liquid water (or plasma cathode), may offer an unprecedented route of synthesis for chemicals and (wind) solar fuels. Describing the physical chemical events underneath plasma/liquid interface (PLI) on a theoretical basis is crucial for enabling a rational designing of chemical synthesis. To address this problem, this work proposes a generalist dynamical model for the nanoreactor, a fraction of nanoliters localized beneath the PLI that features substantially high concentration of hydrated electrons (eaq−), and it screens chemical reaction networks (CRN) related to the synthesis of hydrogen, a model electrosynthesis process. The computational results elucidate two major routes for hydrogen production: (a) in very alkaline media, the water reduction via self-recombination of eaq− [2eaq− + 2H2O → H2 + 2OH−] consumes the majority of eaq−, whereas (b) in very acid media, eaq− is majorly scavenger by the ion Haq+, generating an abnormally high concentration of the radical H•, a precursor for gaseous hydrogen. Additionally, two scenarios are disadvantageous for synthesizing H2. Side reactions with aqueous oxygen and aqueous radical • OH leads to substantial production of O2 − and OH−, respectively. Without loss of generality, the dynamical model proposed in this work is a powerful theoretical frame for
understanding and predicting a variety of plasma-induced CRNs, assisting to advance the emerging field of plasma electrochemistry |
format |
article |
author |
Chiavone Filho, Osvaldo Lima, Andressa Mota Nascimento, Jailton Ferreira do Nascimento, Claudio Augusto Oller |
author_facet |
Chiavone Filho, Osvaldo Lima, Andressa Mota Nascimento, Jailton Ferreira do Nascimento, Claudio Augusto Oller |
author_sort |
Chiavone Filho, Osvaldo |
title |
Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water |
title_short |
Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water |
title_full |
Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water |
title_fullStr |
Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water |
title_sort |
electrosynthesis via plasma electrochemistry: generalist dynamical model to explain hydrogen production induced by a discharge over water |
publisher |
ACS Publications |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/44947 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
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