Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste

The participation of the State in the Brazilian economy has always been a subject of debate, necessary for the understanding of Brazilian economic development, notably in the 1950s and 1960s. Some currents of economic thought stood out, among them the one that had Celso Furtado as one of its members...

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Autor principal: Costa, Marilene Bizerra da
Outros Autores: Clementino, Maria do Livramento Miranda
Formato: doctoralThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/44899
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id ri-123456789-44899
record_format dspace
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language pt_BR
topic Estado
Planejamento
Subdesenvolvimento
Nordeste
spellingShingle Estado
Planejamento
Subdesenvolvimento
Nordeste
Costa, Marilene Bizerra da
Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste
description The participation of the State in the Brazilian economy has always been a subject of debate, necessary for the understanding of Brazilian economic development, notably in the 1950s and 1960s. Some currents of economic thought stood out, among them the one that had Celso Furtado as one of its members, representing the, so-called, critical thinking of the Brazilian and regional economy. He was a great defender of the State as a promoter of economic and social development, being considered one of the main authors, in the CEPAL-thought and Brazilian discussion, of the notion of development/underdevelopment. In this sense, the present study reflects the path of “thinking and acting” by Furtado, in the search to overcome the underdevelopment of the Northeast Region through the State, planning and public policies. Therefore, the study was based on bibliographical research, especially on the vast work by the author, rescuing the formation of his thought and the theoretical influences he received, as well as from other authors who reflected on his thought. As a man of action, Furtado dedicated himself to confronting northeastern underdevelopment, acting as a planner and executor of the development policy in the Northeast from the end of the 1950s. At the GTDN, he presented the diagnosis and the action plan, conceived under the influence of the ECLAC, proposing a planned action by the State in the Northeast through development policies. Since then, there has been a change in the way the State acts in the region, previously based on policies to combat droughts, which did not contribute to its structural transformation. The proposals by Furtado for the region materialized in the creation of SUDENE and in the preparation of Managerial Plans, which faced great resistance to their approval, demonstrating that, unlike what he believed, technique and policy are not isolated in different plans. Thus, the resources of the Managerial Plans were directed to several projects in Northeast, especially the infra-structural ones, considered important for its development. The proposed action plan for the region aimed not only at causing an industrial boom in the region, but also structural reforms. As a result, we realize that, concurrent with his thinking, his quest to overcome regional underdevelopment was strongly anchored in the planned action of the State through qualitative development policies.
author2 Clementino, Maria do Livramento Miranda
author_facet Clementino, Maria do Livramento Miranda
Costa, Marilene Bizerra da
format doctoralThesis
author Costa, Marilene Bizerra da
author_sort Costa, Marilene Bizerra da
title Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste
title_short Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste
title_full Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste
title_fullStr Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste
title_full_unstemmed Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste
title_sort celso furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do estado no nordeste
publisher Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
publishDate 2021
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/44899
work_keys_str_mv AT costamarilenebizerrada celsofurtadodoplanodasideiasparaaacaointerventoradoestadononordeste
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spelling ri-123456789-448992022-05-02T15:17:43Z Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste Costa, Marilene Bizerra da Clementino, Maria do Livramento Miranda http://lattes.cnpq.br/9504130585334161 http://lattes.cnpq.br/8998937158872406 Lindozo, José Antônio Spineli http://lattes.cnpq.br/9490707517933297 Jesus, Andrea Cristina Santos de http://lattes.cnpq.br/7860474832889431 Sousa, Cidoval Morais de http://lattes.cnpq.br/0573233540937425 Silva, William Gledson e http://lattes.cnpq.br/8040374420778707 Estado Planejamento Subdesenvolvimento Nordeste The participation of the State in the Brazilian economy has always been a subject of debate, necessary for the understanding of Brazilian economic development, notably in the 1950s and 1960s. Some currents of economic thought stood out, among them the one that had Celso Furtado as one of its members, representing the, so-called, critical thinking of the Brazilian and regional economy. He was a great defender of the State as a promoter of economic and social development, being considered one of the main authors, in the CEPAL-thought and Brazilian discussion, of the notion of development/underdevelopment. In this sense, the present study reflects the path of “thinking and acting” by Furtado, in the search to overcome the underdevelopment of the Northeast Region through the State, planning and public policies. Therefore, the study was based on bibliographical research, especially on the vast work by the author, rescuing the formation of his thought and the theoretical influences he received, as well as from other authors who reflected on his thought. As a man of action, Furtado dedicated himself to confronting northeastern underdevelopment, acting as a planner and executor of the development policy in the Northeast from the end of the 1950s. At the GTDN, he presented the diagnosis and the action plan, conceived under the influence of the ECLAC, proposing a planned action by the State in the Northeast through development policies. Since then, there has been a change in the way the State acts in the region, previously based on policies to combat droughts, which did not contribute to its structural transformation. The proposals by Furtado for the region materialized in the creation of SUDENE and in the preparation of Managerial Plans, which faced great resistance to their approval, demonstrating that, unlike what he believed, technique and policy are not isolated in different plans. Thus, the resources of the Managerial Plans were directed to several projects in Northeast, especially the infra-structural ones, considered important for its development. The proposed action plan for the region aimed not only at causing an industrial boom in the region, but also structural reforms. As a result, we realize that, concurrent with his thinking, his quest to overcome regional underdevelopment was strongly anchored in the planned action of the State through qualitative development policies. A participação do Estado na economia brasileira sempre foi um tema em debate para compreender o desenvolvimento econômico brasileiro, notadamente nas décadas de 1950 e 1960. Algumas correntes de pensamento econômico se destacaram, entre elas a que tinha Celso Furtado como um de seus representantes do chamado pensamento crítico da economia brasileira e regional. Celso Furtado foi um grande defensor do Estado como promotor do desenvolvimento econômico e social, sendo considerado um dos principais autores na discussão cepalina e brasileira da noção de desenvolvimento/subdesenvolvimento. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo reflete o percurso do “pensar e o agir” de Furtado na busca da superação do subdesenvolvimento do Nordeste através do Estado, do planejamento e das políticas públicas. Para tanto, o estudo baseou-se na pesquisa bibliográfica, especialmente na vasta obra do autor, resgatando a formação de seu pensamento e as influências teóricas que recebeu, bem como de demais autores que refletiram sobre o seu pensamento. Como homem de ação, Furtado se dedicou ao enfrentamento do subdesenvolvimento nordestino, atuando como planejador e executor da política de desenvolvimento do Nordeste a partir do fim da década de 1950. No GTDN, apresentou o diagnóstico e o plano de ação, concebido sob influência cepalina, propondo uma ação planejada do Estado no Nordeste mediante políticas de desenvolvimento. A partir de então, houve uma mudança na forma de atuação do Estado na região, antes baseada em políticas de combate às secas que não contribuíam para sua transformação estrutural. As propostas de Furtado para o Nordeste se materializaram na criação da SUDENE e na elaboração dos Planos Diretores, que, para sua aprovação, enfrentaram grandes resistências, demonstrando que, diferentemente do que Furtado acreditava, técnica e política não estão isoladas em planos distintos. Assim, os recursos dos Planos Diretores foram direcionados para diversos projetos no Nordeste, especialmente os infraestruturais, considerados importantes para o seu desenvolvimento. O plano de ação proposto para o Nordeste objetivou não apenas provocar um surto industrial na região, mas também promover reformas estruturais. Como resultado, percebemos que, coetânea com seu pensamento, a busca de Furtado para superação do subdesenvolvimento regional esteve fortemente ancorada na ação planejada do Estado através de políticas qualitativas de desenvolvimento. 2021-11-11T23:43:13Z 2021-11-11T23:43:13Z 2021-08-30 doctoralThesis COSTA, Marilene Bizerra da. Celso Furtado: do plano das ideias para a ação interventora do Estado no nordeste. 2021. 185f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências Sociais) - Centro de Ciências Humanas, Letras e Artes, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2021. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/44899 pt_BR Acesso Aberto application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Brasil UFRN PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS