A geração de energia eólica como fator de desenvolvimento regional: o caso do município de Lagoa Nova-RN

Given the lack of conventional energy matrix and the severe environmental imbalance, the energy produced with natural resources is required and estimulated, in order to ensure that this production complies with the needs of economic growth. This way, the search for new energy sources grows, and thes...

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Autor principal: Martins, Ellen Beatriz Medeiros
Outros Autores: Souza Neto, Pio Marinheiro de
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/43508
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Resumo:Given the lack of conventional energy matrix and the severe environmental imbalance, the energy produced with natural resources is required and estimulated, in order to ensure that this production complies with the needs of economic growth. This way, the search for new energy sources grows, and these sources are named and well-known as renewable energy. Among these clean energy sources, the use and production of Wind energy is becoming more frequent. In this research paper, the settlement of Wind farms near the region of Lagoa Nova municipality and its contribution to the local economy development was evaluated, along with the analyzes of social and economic index related to the economic development considering the period prior to the building of these farms. The index considered was the GDP, the Municipal Development Index from FIRJAN, and tax revenues from ICMS and ISS between 2008 and 2014. The following research estrategies were used: bibliographic, field and documentary research, collected from the Lagoa Nova Town Hall database and also websites. The analyzes made shows an index growth above 100% between the years of 2008 and 2014, but the results does not come to a feasible conclusion about whether the building of wind farms were directly responsible for the municipality economic growth or not.