Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN

For water supply systems to be planned and dimensioned, the behavior, characteristics and estimate of the population of the region to be supplied must be observed. Exceptional situations, such as the covid-19 pandemic that was declared in the WHO in March 2020, can drastically interfere in the habit...

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Autor principal: Silva Filho, Marcos Antonio da
Outros Autores: Cunha, Paulo Eduardo Vieira
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/40521
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id ri-123456789-40521
record_format dspace
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language pt_BR
topic Abastecimento
pandemia
categorias de consumo
água
isolamento social
levantamento
spellingShingle Abastecimento
pandemia
categorias de consumo
água
isolamento social
levantamento
Silva Filho, Marcos Antonio da
Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN
description For water supply systems to be planned and dimensioned, the behavior, characteristics and estimate of the population of the region to be supplied must be observed. Exceptional situations, such as the covid-19 pandemic that was declared in the WHO in March 2020, can drastically interfere in the habits of this population and consequently will have an impact on the region's water consumption with social isolation measures and restrictions on non-essential services. The present study proposes to survey the impact that the covid-19 pandemic caused on the water consumption profile in Natal, capital of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, bringing data that contribute to the diagnosis of the network and ensure that the supply of water is not interrupted with the possible increase in consumption. The water volume data were extracted from the GSAN system, commercial management software adopted by CAERN and, in addition to them, the social isolation data available on the company's website IN LOCO were analyzed. Comparative analyzes of the volume billed between the year 2020 and the average two years before were carried out, as well as graphs of the evolution of consumption from January 2018 to December 2020. It was found that the Covid-19 pandemic did not bring drastic changes to consumption total for the year 2020, but impacted the consumption categories (commercial, industrial, public and residential) separately. Commercial and public consumption were the most affected by the pandemic, with a more pronounced decrease. Residential consumption was the only one to grow in the period, albeit insignificantly, due to the unsatisfactory levels of social isolation, which in Natal did not reach the minimum levels in any month of 2020.
author2 Cunha, Paulo Eduardo Vieira
author_facet Cunha, Paulo Eduardo Vieira
Silva Filho, Marcos Antonio da
format bachelorThesis
author Silva Filho, Marcos Antonio da
author_sort Silva Filho, Marcos Antonio da
title Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN
title_short Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN
title_full Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN
title_fullStr Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN
title_full_unstemmed Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN
title_sort impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em natal/rn
publisher Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
publishDate 2021
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/40521
work_keys_str_mv AT silvafilhomarcosantonioda impactodapandemiadecovid19noperfildeconsumodeaguaemnatalrn
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spelling ri-123456789-405212021-10-18T21:14:56Z Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN Silva Filho, Marcos Antonio da Cunha, Paulo Eduardo Vieira Trajano Junior, Gilbrando Medeiros Homrich, Bianca de Souto Abastecimento pandemia categorias de consumo água isolamento social levantamento For water supply systems to be planned and dimensioned, the behavior, characteristics and estimate of the population of the region to be supplied must be observed. Exceptional situations, such as the covid-19 pandemic that was declared in the WHO in March 2020, can drastically interfere in the habits of this population and consequently will have an impact on the region's water consumption with social isolation measures and restrictions on non-essential services. The present study proposes to survey the impact that the covid-19 pandemic caused on the water consumption profile in Natal, capital of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, bringing data that contribute to the diagnosis of the network and ensure that the supply of water is not interrupted with the possible increase in consumption. The water volume data were extracted from the GSAN system, commercial management software adopted by CAERN and, in addition to them, the social isolation data available on the company's website IN LOCO were analyzed. Comparative analyzes of the volume billed between the year 2020 and the average two years before were carried out, as well as graphs of the evolution of consumption from January 2018 to December 2020. It was found that the Covid-19 pandemic did not bring drastic changes to consumption total for the year 2020, but impacted the consumption categories (commercial, industrial, public and residential) separately. Commercial and public consumption were the most affected by the pandemic, with a more pronounced decrease. Residential consumption was the only one to grow in the period, albeit insignificantly, due to the unsatisfactory levels of social isolation, which in Natal did not reach the minimum levels in any month of 2020. Para que sistemas de abastecimento de água sejam planejados e dimensionados, deve-se observar o comportamento, características e estimativa da população da região a ser abastecida. Situações excepcionais, como a pandemia de covid-19 que foi declarada no OMS em março 2020, podem interferir drasticamente nos hábitos dessa população e consequentemente terão impacto no consumo de água da região com medidas de isolamento social e restrições para serviços não-essenciais. O presente estudo se propõe a fazer um levantamento do impacto que a pandemia do covid-19 causou no perfil de consumo de água em Natal, capital do estado do Rio Grande do Norte, trazendo dados que contribuam no diagnóstico da rede e garantam que o abastecimento de água não seja interrompido com o possível aumento do consumo. Os dados de volume de água foram extraídos do sistema GSAN, software de gestão comercial adotado pela CAERN e, além deles, foram analisados os dados de isolamento social disponíveis no site da empresa IN LOCO. Foram feitas análises comparativas de volume faturado entre o ano de 2020 e a média dois anos anteriores e além de gráficos de evolução do consumo de janeiro de 2018 a dezembro de 2020. Foi constatado que a pandemia de Covid-19 não trouxe mudanças drásticas para consumo total referente ao ano de 2020, mas impactou nas categorias de consumo (comercial, industrial, público e residencial) separadamente. Os consumos comercial e público foram os mais afetados pela pandemia, tendo uma diminuição mais acentuada. O consumo residencial foi o único a crescer no período, porém de maneira pouco expressiva, devido os índices não satisfatórios de isolamento social, que em Natal não atingiram os níveis mínimos em nenhum mês de 2020. 2021-04-30T19:22:30Z 2021-09-29T14:28:08Z 2021-04-30T19:22:30Z 2021-09-29T14:28:08Z 2021-04-27 bachelorThesis 2015024998 SILVA FILHO, Marcos Antonio da. Impacto da pandemia de covid-19 no perfil de consumo de água em Natal/RN. 2021. 21f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Engenharia Civil) - Centro de Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2021. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/40521 pt_BR Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Brasil UFRN Engenharia Civil