Perfil da população submetida a violência em Natal no período de 2009 a 2016 e o papel do cirurgião-dentista (CD) na assistência a essas vítimas
Introduction: The city of Natal has gained national and international prominence due to its high rates of violence. As a result, the consequences of violence have become a serious public health problem, as they require the assistance of health services and their professionals, including dental surge...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/39251 |
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| Resumo: | Introduction: The city of Natal has gained national and international prominence due to its high rates of violence. As a result, the consequences of violence have become a serious public health problem, as they require the assistance of health services and their professionals, including dental surgeons. Objective: to know the incidence of external aggressions, the profile of victims and aggressors, the prevalence in the face and mouth, their determinants and the place of occurrence in the city of Natal, from 2009 to 2016. Methodology: cross-sectional study with data collected from the morbidity databases provided by the Epidemiological sector of the Natal Municipal Secretariat of Health and by the Violence and Accident Surveillance Report (VIVA) from 2009 to 2016. The analyzes were performed using Excel and TerraView-4.2.2. Results: Regarding the victim's profile, 68.04% were female, brown (67.24%), single (59.91%) and with incomplete elementary school (25.13%). Residence was the most prevalent place of occurrence (31.20%), the aggressor was male (54.93%) and related to the victim in 60.4% of the cases. Such aggressions were recurrent in 39.36% and commonly physical (87.82%), mainly in the head / face region (31.21% in 2009 and 31.93% in 2011). The east and west zones stood out in the distribution of notifications in the municipality of Natal. Conclusion: Natal violence occurs in large steps and black / brown women are the main victims. Thus, it is up to the dentist to know the victim's profile in order to organize prevention mechanisms, analyzing individual risk factors, providing professional help and support to the victims. |
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