Efeito do tratamento periodontal básico em pacientes reabilitados com prótese parcial removível classe i de kennedy
The aim of this study was to clinically evaluate the effect of the basic periodontal treatment performed in patients rehabilitated with lower (Kennedy Class I) removable partial dentures (RPD) both in direct and indirect abutments. Thirty patients diagnosed with periodontal disease were treated a...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/39170 |
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| Resumo: | The aim of this study was to clinically evaluate the effect of the basic
periodontal treatment performed in patients rehabilitated with lower (Kennedy Class I)
removable partial dentures (RPD) both in direct and indirect abutments. Thirty
patients diagnosed with periodontal disease were treated and evaluated according to
the following periodontal parameters: plaque index (VPI), gingival index (GI), probing
depth (PD), gingival recession (GR), clinical attachment loss (PAL) and keratinized
mucosa (KC). These parameters were compared between the direct and indirect
abutments at baseline, after 6 and 18 months. The data was analyzed by statistical
tests of Friedman and Wilcoxon for all variables. The results showed that most
patients were female and the average age of 61 years old (± 7.54). The PI and GI
reduced over time, wherein the direct abutments were the most affected by PI (p =
0.001). There was a PD reduction after 6 months which was maintained up to 18
months. In general, direct abutments had significantly higher values for PD, GR and
PAL (p = 0.029). The results indicated that the parameters of oral hygiene PI, GI and
PD improved, however, the direct pillars were the most affected teeth compared to
indirect pillars, being statistically significant for all variables except GI, showing that
with the treatment and oral hygiene care of the patients, it is possible to maintain the
periodontal condition without the use of the prosthesis aggravating this situation. |
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