Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival

The aesthetic demands have been increasing considerably over the years in the routine of clinical practice. The excessive gingiva display, commoly described as “gingival smile”, has received more emphasis in the dental literature in the last years, and has been a complaint of many patients, since su...

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Autor principal: Kitayama, Suemy Simplício
Outros Autores: Martins, Ana Rafaela Luz de Aquino
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/38984
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spelling ri-123456789-389842023-05-03T12:39:26Z Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival Kitayama, Suemy Simplício Martins, Ana Rafaela Luz de Aquino MARTINS, Ana Rafaela Luz de Aquino GURGEL, Bruno César de Vasconcelos DANTAS, Euler Maciel Estética Dentária Gengiva Sorriso The aesthetic demands have been increasing considerably over the years in the routine of clinical practice. The excessive gingiva display, commoly described as “gingival smile”, has received more emphasis in the dental literature in the last years, and has been a complaint of many patients, since such a situation may influence self-esteem and social relationship. For this reason, it is essential that the differential diagnosis be developed so that a specific therapy is established to the patient. Thus, the presente work aimsed to discuss the diagnosis of gingival smile and its main forms of treatment. Na integrative review was carried out and 640 articles were found, and only 13 were used in this review. The Scielo, PubMed, LILACS e MEDLINE databases were used. As results were found as etiologies for the gingival smile factors associated with lip length and activity, clinical crown length, dentoalveolar extrusion and vertical maxillary excess. The possibilities of tratments envolve several therapeutic modalities, among them, gingivectomy or gingivoplasty and orthognatic surgery, as well as botulinum toxin, which can also be considered an option. Therefore, the planning of individualized and integrated tretment for each type of gingival smile is essential. As exigências estéticas vêm aumentando consideravelmente ao longo desses anos na rotina da prática clínica. O excesso de gengiva a mostra, comumente descrita como "sorriso gengival", tem recebido maior ênfase na literatura odontológica nos últimos anos, e tem sido queixa de muitos pacientes, já que tal situação pode influenciar na autoestima e no relacionamento social. Por tal razão, é essencial que o diagnóstico correto do sorriso gengival seja desenvolvido para que uma terapia específica seja estabelecida ao paciente. Sendo assim, o presente trabalho discutiu o diagnóstico do sorriso gengival e as suas principais formas de tratamento. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura e foram encontrados 640 artigos, sendo utilizados nessa revisão apenas 13. Foram usadas as bases de dados Scielo, PubMed, LILACS e MEDLINE. Como resultados foram encontrados como etiologia para o sorriso gengival fatores associados ao comprimento e à atividade do lábio, ao comprimento da coroa clínica, à extrusão dento-alveolar e ao excesso vertical da maxila. As possibilidades de tratamentos envolvem diversas modalidades terapêuticas, entre elas, a gengivectomia ou gengivoplatia e a cirurgia ortognática, além da toxina botulínica que também pode ser considerada uma opção. Logo, é essencial o planejamento de um tratamento individualizado e integrado para cada tipo de sorriso gengival. 2017-09-25T14:48:47Z 2021-09-27T14:01:30Z 2017-09-25T14:48:47Z 2021-09-27T14:01:30Z 2016-11-29 bachelorThesis 2012956496 KITAYAMA, Suemy Simplício. Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival. 2016. Monografia (GRADUAÇÃO) Departamento de Odontologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2016. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/38984 pt_BR openAccess application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Brasil UFRN Odontologia
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language pt_BR
topic Estética Dentária
Gengiva
Sorriso
spellingShingle Estética Dentária
Gengiva
Sorriso
Kitayama, Suemy Simplício
Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival
description The aesthetic demands have been increasing considerably over the years in the routine of clinical practice. The excessive gingiva display, commoly described as “gingival smile”, has received more emphasis in the dental literature in the last years, and has been a complaint of many patients, since such a situation may influence self-esteem and social relationship. For this reason, it is essential that the differential diagnosis be developed so that a specific therapy is established to the patient. Thus, the presente work aimsed to discuss the diagnosis of gingival smile and its main forms of treatment. Na integrative review was carried out and 640 articles were found, and only 13 were used in this review. The Scielo, PubMed, LILACS e MEDLINE databases were used. As results were found as etiologies for the gingival smile factors associated with lip length and activity, clinical crown length, dentoalveolar extrusion and vertical maxillary excess. The possibilities of tratments envolve several therapeutic modalities, among them, gingivectomy or gingivoplasty and orthognatic surgery, as well as botulinum toxin, which can also be considered an option. Therefore, the planning of individualized and integrated tretment for each type of gingival smile is essential.
author2 Martins, Ana Rafaela Luz de Aquino
author_facet Martins, Ana Rafaela Luz de Aquino
Kitayama, Suemy Simplício
format bachelorThesis
author Kitayama, Suemy Simplício
author_sort Kitayama, Suemy Simplício
title Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival
title_short Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival
title_full Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival
title_fullStr Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival
title_full_unstemmed Diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival
title_sort diagnóstico e tratamento do sorriso gengival
publisher Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
publishDate 2017
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/38984
work_keys_str_mv AT kitayamasuemysimplicio diagnosticoetratamentodosorrisogengival
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