Estudo preliminar de cemitério vertical para Natal/RN
The Vertical Cemetery for Natal / RN idea came from the perception of the need to increase the offer of graves in the city. With about 6,000 deaths a year in the last 3 years, the garden cemeteries no longer could hold this high demand. Furthermore, new resolutions from CONAMA (Environment Nation...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/36783 |
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| Resumo: | The Vertical Cemetery for Natal / RN idea came from the perception of the need to increase
the offer of graves in the city. With about 6,000 deaths a year in the last 3 years, the garden cemeteries
no longer could hold this high demand. Furthermore, new resolutions from CONAMA (Environment
National Council) were approved, which establish new criteria for burial in the country, aiming to
combat pollution caused by this type of urban equipment. Although this topic is still poorly explored
in Brazil, some examples of this type of construction have already been built. Two projects were chosen
as references, one indirect reference (Yarkon Cemetery in Israel) and another direct one (Memorial
Fortaleza). In addition, studies were conducted on the controlling technologies of gases produced by
the decomposition of the bodies. A new computerized system named No-Leak, created by the Villa
Group was chosen for the project. With the analysis of these reference buildings, the resolutions of
CONAMA, the contamination control system and legislations pertinent to the subject, it was possible
to elaborate a program and pre-dimension the spaces. The chosen site is located in the North Zone of
the city, which has dimensions that met the design intentions. The location is accessible to population
from all over the city, via fast transit roads and public transportation (bus and train). The project
developed aims for a lower visual and environmental impact, in order to meet legal requirements,
resulting in a design made for the user’s full comfort. The buildings of the complex are connected as a
strategy to create a path, allowing the ritual of the procession to happen through enclosed and open
environments, all surrounded by natural elements. |
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