Comparação do nível de confiança para realização de atividades diárias pré e pós reabilitação vestibular

Background: Dizziness and imbalance are prevalent in the current population. In order to reduce vestibular symptoms, vestibular rehabilitation (VR) appears as therapy. In order to evaluate the interference of vestibular symptoms, the most important is the The Balance-Specific Confidence Scale (AB...

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Autor principal: Araújo, Maria Izabel Bakker de
Outros Autores: Mantello, Erika Barioni
Formato: bachelorThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
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Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/35978
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Resumo:Background: Dizziness and imbalance are prevalent in the current population. In order to reduce vestibular symptoms, vestibular rehabilitation (VR) appears as therapy. In order to evaluate the interference of vestibular symptoms, the most important is the The Balance-Specific Confidence Scale (ABC Scale), which assesses individuals' level of confidence in performing daily activities involving balance, acting as a predictor of risk of falls. Objective: To compare the level of confidence of the vestibular patient in performing activities involving pre and post VR balance. Method: Work approved by the research ethics committee (opinion 1,808,228). This is a clinical trial, classified as a longitudinal, individuated analytical intervention study. Participants were 14 individuals of both sexes, with peripheral vestibular disease. The ABC Scale was applied in pre and post VR conditions. The data were analyzed in a descriptive way by Fisher's exact test, t-Sudent and the mixed effects linear model.Results: The sample was characterized by 78.57% female and 21.43% male, with a mean age of 59.21 years. No correlation was found between the variables gender, age and number of therapeutic sessions. Evidence of statistical difference was observed when comparing the ABC Scale results in pre and post VR conditions (<0.0001). It was also possible to observe a high level of confidence in post-VR patients. Conclusion: It was concluded that there was evidence of statistical difference regarding time in the ABC Scale, in pre and post vestibular rehabilitation conditions and in each individual item of the scale. The high level of confidence of the patients was observed in the post-VR situation, revealing the effectiveness of VR for the cases of vestibulopathies studied.