Incêndios em comunidades precárias da cidade de Natal, RN, Brasil: riscos e medidas
The cases of fires in precarious communities have become an increasingly debated issue among the sciences, and this happens because it is a subject that covers several issues that deserve attention in order to have a discussion and encompasses a very delicate human context that needs a greater atten...
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| Formato: | bachelorThesis |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/34631 |
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| Resumo: | The cases of fires in precarious communities have become an increasingly debated issue among the sciences, and this happens because it is a subject that covers several issues that deserve attention in order to have a discussion and encompasses a very delicate human context that needs a greater attention on the part of the Public Power so that the residents of these areas are not so vulnerable and have decent living conditions. Ocupação 8 de Março is located in Guarapes neighborhood, Zona Oeste de Natal. Its installation is recent, began in 2012 and in October 2017 suffered a great fire that destroyed about 100 shacks leaving many families homeless and fortunately no person died. The main objective of this work is to analyze the Occupation March 8 in order to define patterns of vulnerability so that it is possible to identify within the city of Natal, points that are at risk, thus helping the Civil Defense and the Fire Department in the performance in such cases. For this, it was necessary a bibliographical research about the subjects discussed here (fire, precarious communities, urbanization), use of Google Earth and Qgis to spatialize the object of study and make interactions about the other comparatives, conducting interviews with the Fire Department, Defense Civil and representative of the Fight of Neighborhoods, Villages and Favelas Movement. The March 8 Occupation like any other presents aspects that make it vulnerable, from its construction material to the customs of the population that resides there, then it becomes necessary that both structural methods as alarm systems and constructions of new housing, as non-structural, as lectures for this population, to be made in these communities so that fire in these less favored areas may be mitigated and prevented. |
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