Isolamento social devido a SARS-COV-2: impacto nas disfunções dos músculos do assoalho pélvico
Objective: To assess the impact of social isolation due to SARS-CoV-2 on the prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence and the sexual function of nulliparous women. Methods: Observational, longitudinal study, carried out from August / 2019 to September / 2020, at the Faculty of Health Scien...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32721 |
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| Resumo: | Objective: To assess the impact of social isolation due to SARS-CoV-2 on the prevalence
and severity of urinary incontinence and the sexual function of nulliparous women.
Methods: Observational, longitudinal study, carried out from August / 2019 to September
/ 2020, at the Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi / RN, with 37 nulliparous women from
18 to 35 years old, who answered the socio-anthropometric evaluation, to the Incontinence
Severity Index Questionaire (ISI-Q), King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ), Female Sexual
Function Index (FSFI), Short Form Health Survey 36 (SF-36), and the Stunkard, Sorensen
and Schlusinger Silhouette Scale, before and during isolation due to SARS-CoV-2. For the
statistical analysis, the Wilcoxon Test was applied, and the Spearman Correlation
Coefficient, due to the non-parametric distribution. Significance level p≤0.05. Results: During social isolation, there was an improvement in urge incontinence (p = 0.01)
and in the frequency of urinary incontinence (p = 0.03). The severity of urinary
incontinence had a positive correlation with: general health perception (p = 0.02; r = 0.65);
physical (p = 0.03; r = 0.60) and social (p = 0.001; r = 0.82) and social limitations. The
number of physically active women decreased by 21.62%, there was an improvement in
the orgasm domain of the FSFI (p = 0.0081) and worsening in the pain domain of the SF36 (<0.0001) during social isolation, in addition , the SF-36 General State of Health domain
showed a weak positive correlation with sexual function (p = 0.04; r = 0.37) during social
isolation. Conclusion: The social isolation of SARS-CoV-2 improved urge incontinence and
frequency of urinary incontinence. The more severe the urinary incontinence, the worse the
general perception of health, physical and social limitations during isolation. It also favored
the improvement of orgasmic function, worsened the pain assessed by the SF-36, and
contributed to a weak positive correlation between sexual function and quality of life. |
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