Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production
In this study, research was performed on the interesterification reaction of cotton oil with methyl acetate, using potassium methoxide as catalyst, in the presence of ultrasonic waves. In order to obtain a better understanding of the process variables behavior, a response surface methodology was use...
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ri-123456789-326812021-06-14T19:39:48Z Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production Medeiros, Aldo Miro de Santos, Ênio Rafael de Medeiros Azevedo, Saulo Henrique Gomes de Jesus, Anderson Alles de Oliveira, Humberto Neves Maia de Sousa, Elisa Maria Bittencourt Dutra de Esters Gossypium hirsutum L. Sonicator Experimental Planning Kinetics In this study, research was performed on the interesterification reaction of cotton oil with methyl acetate, using potassium methoxide as catalyst, in the presence of ultrasonic waves. In order to obtain a better understanding of the process variables behavior, a response surface methodology was used along with statistical methods. The experiments were performed with molar ratio varying from 1:8 to 1:24, catalyst percentage of 0.1 to 1.3% (weight), ultrasonic nozzle amplitude varying from 30% to 90% (180 to 540 W) and vibration pulse varying from 50% to 90%. Process variables were optimized with the optimal molar ratio of 1:14.87, catalyst concentration of 1.17%, ultrasonic probe amplitude of 67.64% and vibration pulse of 67.30%. The average conversion of triglycerides was found to be 98.12% at the optimal conditions. The experimental data were adjusted to the second-order irreversible reaction approximation model, under optimized conditions, with temperatures of 30, 40 and 50 oC. Lastly, in comparison to the conventional methodology, a significant increase of 14% of triglycerides conversion utilizing ultrasonic waves was observed 2021-06-14T19:39:46Z 2021-06-14T19:39:46Z 2018 article MEDEIROS, A. M.; SANTOS, E. R. M.; AZEVEDO, S. H. G.; JESUS, A. A.; OLIVEIRA, H. N. M.; SOUSA, E. M. B. D. Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production. Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, v. 35, p. 1005-1018, 2018. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-66322018000301005&tlng=en. Acesso em: 20 abr. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-6632.20180353s20170001. 1678-4383 0104-6632 https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32681 10.1590/0104-6632.20180353s20170001 en Attribution 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ application/pdf Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
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English |
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Esters Gossypium hirsutum L. Sonicator Experimental Planning Kinetics |
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Esters Gossypium hirsutum L. Sonicator Experimental Planning Kinetics Medeiros, Aldo Miro de Santos, Ênio Rafael de Medeiros Azevedo, Saulo Henrique Gomes de Jesus, Anderson Alles de Oliveira, Humberto Neves Maia de Sousa, Elisa Maria Bittencourt Dutra de Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production |
description |
In this study, research was performed on the interesterification reaction of cotton oil with methyl acetate, using potassium methoxide as catalyst, in the presence of ultrasonic waves. In order to obtain a better understanding of the process variables behavior, a response surface methodology was used along with statistical methods. The experiments were performed with molar ratio varying from 1:8 to 1:24, catalyst percentage of 0.1 to 1.3% (weight), ultrasonic nozzle amplitude varying from 30% to 90% (180 to 540 W) and vibration pulse varying from 50% to 90%. Process variables were optimized with the optimal molar ratio of 1:14.87, catalyst concentration of 1.17%, ultrasonic probe amplitude of 67.64% and vibration pulse of 67.30%. The average conversion of triglycerides was found to be 98.12% at the optimal conditions. The experimental data were adjusted to the second-order irreversible reaction approximation model, under optimized conditions, with temperatures of 30, 40 and 50 oC. Lastly, in comparison to the conventional methodology, a significant increase of 14% of triglycerides conversion utilizing ultrasonic waves was observed |
format |
article |
author |
Medeiros, Aldo Miro de Santos, Ênio Rafael de Medeiros Azevedo, Saulo Henrique Gomes de Jesus, Anderson Alles de Oliveira, Humberto Neves Maia de Sousa, Elisa Maria Bittencourt Dutra de |
author_facet |
Medeiros, Aldo Miro de Santos, Ênio Rafael de Medeiros Azevedo, Saulo Henrique Gomes de Jesus, Anderson Alles de Oliveira, Humberto Neves Maia de Sousa, Elisa Maria Bittencourt Dutra de |
author_sort |
Medeiros, Aldo Miro de |
title |
Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production |
title_short |
Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production |
title_full |
Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production |
title_fullStr |
Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production |
title_sort |
chemical interesterification of cotton oil with methyl acetate assisted by ultrasound for biodiesel production |
publisher |
Brazilian Society of Chemical Engineering |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32681 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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