Efeito da terapia manual sobre os níveis de cortisol, intensidade de dor, qualidade de vida e aspectos psicológicos em pacientes portadores da disfunção temporomandibular. Série de casos
Objective: To evaluate the effect of manual therapy (TM) on cortisol levels, pain intensity, quality of life and psychological aspects in patients with temporomandibular disorders .Methodology: A series of cases was carried out with 5 patients with TMD, diagnosed by the Diagnostic Criterion in re...
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32198 |
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Resumo: | Objective: To evaluate the effect of manual therapy (TM) on cortisol levels, pain
intensity, quality of life and psychological aspects in patients with
temporomandibular disorders .Methodology: A series of cases was carried out
with 5 patients with TMD, diagnosed by the Diagnostic Criterion in research in
patients with Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC / TMD). Patients received TM
sessions twice a week for 30 minutes for a period of 1 month, for a total of 8
sessions. The level of salivary cortisol, intensity of pain was verified on the
numerical visual scale (EVN), degree of symptoms of anxiety by the
questionnaires: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Beck Anxiety
Inventory (BAI) and Anxiety Index State trait (STAI), degree of symptoms of
depression using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale questionnaire (HADS)
and quality of life using the World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire
(WHOQUOL bref). They were evaluated before and after the application of the
therapy. Results: It was observed that after TM all patients were pain free (EVN =
0), with a decrease in the level of salivary cortisol (1.98 µg / dl to 1.31 µg / dl), less
anxious (medium anxiety) and less depressive (mild depression) and with
improved quality of life. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that
manual therapy had satisfactory effects in the treatment of patients with TMD on
pain intensity, salivary cortisol level, anxiety in relation to the BAI questionnaire,
depression and quality of life. |
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