Estrutura analítica complexa das distribuições estáveis de Lévy

The almost ubiquitous Lévy α-stable distributions lack general closed-form expressions in terms of elementary functions-Gaussian and Cauchy cases being notable exceptions. To better understand this 80-year-old conundrum, we study the complex analytic continuation pα(z), z ∈ C , of the Lévy α-stabl...

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Autor principal: Rocha, Éric Carvalho
Outros Autores: Mohan, Madras Viswanathan Gandhi
Formato: doctoralThesis
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/31016
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Resumo:The almost ubiquitous Lévy α-stable distributions lack general closed-form expressions in terms of elementary functions-Gaussian and Cauchy cases being notable exceptions. To better understand this 80-year-old conundrum, we study the complex analytic continuation pα(z), z ∈ C , of the Lévy α-stable distribution family pα(x), x ∈ R, parametrized by 0 < α ≤ 2. We first extend known but intricate results, and give a new proof that pα(z) is holomorphic on the entire complex plane for 0 < α ≤ 2, whereas pα(z) is not even meromorphic on C for 0 < α < 1. Next, we unveil the complete complex analytic structure of pα(z) using domain coloring. Finally, motivated by these insights, we argue that possibly, there cannot be closed-form expressions in terms of elementary functions for pα(x), for general α.