Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit

Under ideal conditions, quantum metrology promises a precision gain over classical techniques scaling quadratically with the number of probe particles. At the same time, no-go results have shown that generic, uncorrelated noise limits the quantum advantage to a constant factor. In frequency estimat...

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Principais autores: Brask, J. B., Araújo, Rafael Chaves Souto, Kołodyński, J.
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Idioma:English
Publicado em: American Physical Society
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spelling ri-123456789-304082020-10-18T07:53:57Z Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit Brask, J. B. Araújo, Rafael Chaves Souto Kołodyński, J. Atomic and Molecular Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics Quantum Information Under ideal conditions, quantum metrology promises a precision gain over classical techniques scaling quadratically with the number of probe particles. At the same time, no-go results have shown that generic, uncorrelated noise limits the quantum advantage to a constant factor. In frequency estimation scenarios, however, there are exceptions to this rule and, in particular, it has been found that transversal dephasing does allow for a scaling quantum advantage. Yet, it has remained unclear whether such exemptions can be exploited in practical scenarios. Here, we argue that the transversal-noise model applies to the setting of recent magnetometry experiments and show that a scaling advantage can be maintained with one-axistwisted spin-squeezed states and Ramsey-interferometry-like measurements. This is achieved by exploiting the geometry of the setup that, as we demonstrate, has a strong influence on the achievable quantum enhancement for experimentally feasible parameter settings. When, in addition to the dominant transversal noise, other sources of decoherence are present, the quantum advantage is asymptotically bounded by a constant, but this constant may be significantly improved by exploring the geometry 2020-10-14T13:27:20Z 2020-10-14T13:27:20Z 2015-07-22 article BRASK, J. B.; CHAVES, R.; KOłODYńSKI, J.. Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit. Physical Review X, [S.L.], v. 5, n. 3, p. 031010, 22 jul. 2015. Disponível em: https://journals.aps.org/prx/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevX.5.031010. Acesso em: 04 out. 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.5.031010. 2160-3308 https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/30408 10.1103/PhysRevX.5.031010 en Attribution 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ application/pdf American Physical Society
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language English
topic Atomic and Molecular Physics
Atomic and Molecular Physics
Quantum Information
spellingShingle Atomic and Molecular Physics
Atomic and Molecular Physics
Quantum Information
Brask, J. B.
Araújo, Rafael Chaves Souto
Kołodyński, J.
Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit
description Under ideal conditions, quantum metrology promises a precision gain over classical techniques scaling quadratically with the number of probe particles. At the same time, no-go results have shown that generic, uncorrelated noise limits the quantum advantage to a constant factor. In frequency estimation scenarios, however, there are exceptions to this rule and, in particular, it has been found that transversal dephasing does allow for a scaling quantum advantage. Yet, it has remained unclear whether such exemptions can be exploited in practical scenarios. Here, we argue that the transversal-noise model applies to the setting of recent magnetometry experiments and show that a scaling advantage can be maintained with one-axistwisted spin-squeezed states and Ramsey-interferometry-like measurements. This is achieved by exploiting the geometry of the setup that, as we demonstrate, has a strong influence on the achievable quantum enhancement for experimentally feasible parameter settings. When, in addition to the dominant transversal noise, other sources of decoherence are present, the quantum advantage is asymptotically bounded by a constant, but this constant may be significantly improved by exploring the geometry
format article
author Brask, J. B.
Araújo, Rafael Chaves Souto
Kołodyński, J.
author_facet Brask, J. B.
Araújo, Rafael Chaves Souto
Kołodyński, J.
author_sort Brask, J. B.
title Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit
title_short Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit
title_full Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit
title_fullStr Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit
title_full_unstemmed Improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit
title_sort improved quantum magnetometry beyond the standard quantum limit
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/30408
work_keys_str_mv AT braskjb improvedquantummagnetometrybeyondthestandardquantumlimit
AT araujorafaelchavessouto improvedquantummagnetometrybeyondthestandardquantumlimit
AT kołodynskij improvedquantummagnetometrybeyondthestandardquantumlimit
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