Use of rice husk ash as only source of silica in the formation of mesoporous materials

This paper reports the synthesis of molecular sieves similar to MCM-41 using rice husk ash as only source of silica. For comparison purposes, a standard synthesis was performed using aerosil 200 commercial silica. The rice husk silica was obtained by heating treatment at 600 ºC and leaching for 2 h...

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Principais autores: Schwanke, A. J., Melo, D. M. A., Silva, A. O., Pergher, Sibele Berenice Castellã
Formato: article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29602
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Resumo:This paper reports the synthesis of molecular sieves similar to MCM-41 using rice husk ash as only source of silica. For comparison purposes, a standard synthesis was performed using aerosil 200 commercial silica. The rice husk silica was obtained by heating treatment at 600 ºC and leaching for 2 h in reflux with HCl 1mol.L-1 and used in the synthesis. The samples prepared were characterized by N2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). By type-IV adsorption isotherms, the formation of mesoporous materials was observed. XRD showed the formation of hexagonal unidirectional pore materials similar to MCM-41. By SEM, it could be observed that the rice husk has fibrous aspect and that synthesis using calcined and leached rice husk did not react entirely because silica was only partially dissolved