Um estudo da produção escrita do gênero textual crônica no 9º ano do ensino fundamental

Writing has been increasingly difficult in our schools. Most of our students come from disadvantaged families and live in environments with little or no incentive to reading, as well as writing. This reason makes it difficult to work in the classroom, as discouragement is very present, which is w...

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Autor principal: Oliveira, Edvanilson de
Outros Autores: Medeiros, Maria Assunção Silva
Formato: Dissertação
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29560
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Resumo:Writing has been increasingly difficult in our schools. Most of our students come from disadvantaged families and live in environments with little or no incentive to reading, as well as writing. This reason makes it difficult to work in the classroom, as discouragement is very present, which is why they encounter difficulties in language acquisition from these school activities. Therefore, we understand that the school is the main educational institution in which we can provide the means for these students to minimize these difficulties. Our main objective was to analyze categories such as textual organization and thematic progression in written texts, produced by students of the 9th year of EF at a municipal school in Tenente Laurentino. For that, we made a study of this production with the chronic textual genre, through the application of Didactic Sequence (SD). Thus, to achieve this purpose, we have determined as specific objectives that guided the analytical path: to verify the structural organization and thematic progression in the texts written by the students; identify students' difficulties in writing chronicle texts; recognize the results of student performance achieved from the Didactic Sequence. Regarding the methodology, we opted for an action research, with a qualitative approach with a descriptive basis. To develop this work, we take as a reference the studies of Dolz, Noverraz and Schneuwly (2004) through the application of Didactic Sequence; Dionne, on action research (2007); Thiollent (1988) and Moreira (2006) based on qualitative research; Bakhtin (2003) and the Geneva School, to better understand discursive genres; for the analysis of the students' texts, we chose the terminology 'textual genres' based on Marcuschi's studies (2008). Thus, during the final production process, we saw that, unlike the initial production, students showed greater mastery and ease in writing. This resulted in a collection of texts, in the chronicle genre that we call “Notebook of chronicles: narrating the everyday”.