Elaboração e validação do fluxograma de atendimento à pessoa vivendo com vírus da imunodeficiência humana no município de Natal-RN
The immunodeficiency virus infection has changed since the beginning of the epidemic, currently, it is considered a chronic and potentially controllable disease. This evolutionary character brings with it a complexity of factors that requires continuous health care, quality of life and investment...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29471 |
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| Resumo: | The immunodeficiency virus infection has changed since the beginning of the
epidemic, currently, it is considered a chronic and potentially controllable disease.
This evolutionary character brings with it a complexity of factors that requires
continuous health care, quality of life and investment in integrality. In this context,
health care for people living with Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome makes
interdisciplinary and intersectoral work necessary. Therefore, a challenge to seek
and create health technologies that respond to this population’s needs is found. The
study aims to develop and validate a flowchart of care for people living with HIV and
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) for existing health services in the city of
Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. This is a methodological study for construction and
content validation. The study is based on Pasquali's Model (2010), and follows the
steps of theoretical pole, namely: theoretical procedures, in which a search of the
theoretical basis was carried out through documentary research; experimental
procedures. in which the instrument was validated for content validation via Google
Forms and the Delphi steps; analytical procedure, in which the calculation and
analysis of the content validation coefficients and level of agreement was performed.
The sample size considers Pasquali, who suggests from six to twenty subjects, and
the selection of judges used criteria adapted from Fehring (1994) to support
inclusion. The Content Validity Coefficient (CVC) evaluated the agreement between
the judges, and the analysis comprehends the concept of language clarity, practical
and theoretical relevance. The study agrees and respects ethical precepts, having
approval certified by the opinion of the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal
University of Rio Grande do Norte (CEP / UFRN), under CAAE nº
17815219.4.0000.5537. 16 documents were listed in order to compose the
constitutive and operational definitions. The study found out that the theme
addressed was mainly related to the protocols that guide assistance within the scope
of Brazil’s public health system. In this scenery, this research proposed to elaborate
the items and build the flowchart. After construction, Delphi steps were performed to
validate the content. At the end of the stages, the level of agreement between the
judges was calculated, it was found that during the two Delphi rounds, the judges
agreed that the constructed material had valid content, which consists of CVC values
equal to or greater than 0.8. Therefore, we concluded that the instrument is relevant
and favors the success for its use in the managerial and assistance practice to which
it is proposed. |
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