O cuidado compartilhado ao recém-nascido de risco: percepção dos profissionais de saúde da Estratégia Saúde da Família
Child mortality still presents itself as a serious public health problem in the national and international context, especially when it comes to the neonatal component. Despite the innumerable strategies already elaborated to face the high number of infant deaths, there is still a need for continu...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Brasil
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28939 |
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| Resumo: | Child mortality still presents itself as a serious public health problem in the national and
international context, especially when it comes to the neonatal component. Despite the
innumerable strategies already elaborated to face the high number of infant deaths, there is
still a need for continuous efforts to offer comprehensive and qualified care to the
newborn. The objective of the study was to analyze the shared care of newborns at risk in the
perception of health professionals in the Family Health Strategy. This is an exploratory,
descriptive study with a qualitative approach, carried out in a metropolitan city in the
Northeast of Brazil. The subjects involved in the research were professionals from the Family
Health Units who provide care for the newborn, covering a total of 39. An interview was
conducted with open and closed questions, whose data were systematized based on content
analysis, in the thematic modality. The results found demonstrate that the care between the
maternity and family health teams occurs in a fragmented way, with no sharing of actions.
The follow-up of these children by the Family Health Strategy occurs in a fragile way, as
professionals have difficulties in understanding the particularities of these children,
compromising the way of offering care. The challenges include the lack of training of
professionals on care for newborns at risk linked to the lack of permanent health education
activities. The absence of reference and counter-reference protocols is highlighted, as well as
the non-use of the Citizen's Electronic Health Record, referred to as possible contribution
strategies for integration between services. The disarticulation of care between points in the
health network compromises the quality of care offered to newborns at risk, making it
necessary to reorganize practices in order to meet the needs and peculiarities of these children,
including interprofessional and collaborative work. There is a need to implement mechanisms
that favor articulation and communication between levels of assistance seeking to integrate
services. |
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