An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Autor principal: Nascimento, Francimaria Rayanne dos Santos
Outros Autores: Abreu, Marjory Cristiany da Costa
Formato: Dissertação
Idioma:pt_BR
Publicado em: Brasil
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Endereço do item:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28503
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spelling ri-123456789-285032020-03-15T07:35:11Z An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts Nascimento, Francimaria Rayanne dos Santos Abreu, Marjory Cristiany da Costa Carvalho, Bruno Motta de Cavalcante, Everton Ranielly de Sousa Cavalcanti, George Darmiton da Cunha Medieval manuscripts Diagonal feature extraction Tremulous Hand of Worcester Calligraphy Letter classification Scribe identification CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::SISTEMAS DE COMPUTACAO Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Although the handwriting might seem archaic today in comparison with typed communication, it is a long-established human activity that has survived into the 21st century. Accordingly, research interest into handwritten documents, both historical and modern, is significant. The way we write has changed significantly over the past centuries. For example, the texts of the Middle Ages were often written and copied by anonymous scribes. The writing of each scribe, known as his or her ‘scribal hand’ is unique, and can be differentiated using a variety of consciously and unconsciously produced features. Distinguishing between these different scribal hands is a central focus of the humanities research field known as "palaeography". This process may be supported and/or enhanced using digital techniques, and thus digital writer identification from historical handwritten documents has also flourished. The automation of the process of recognising individual characters within each scribal hand has also posed an interesting challenge. Some issues make these digital processes difficult about medieval handwritten documents. These include the degradation of the paper and soiling of the manuscript page. Thus, in this dissertation, we propose an investigation in both perspectives, character recognition and writer identification, in medieval manuscripts in an attempt to better understand the specific behaviour of two 800 year old scribes based on their manuscripts in comparison with a modern calligrapher. The experiments evidenced that the degradation, and the tremor (when present), can influence the analysis of old handwriting documents. However, the results presented an efficient accuracy with a better accuracy rate in the classification of the letter than in writer identification. 2020-03-11T21:11:49Z 2020-03-11T21:11:49Z 2020-01-16 masterThesis NASCIMENTO, Francimaria Rayanne dos Santos. An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts. 2020. 56f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sistemas e Computação) - Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Terra, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2020. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28503 pt_BR Acesso Aberto application/pdf Brasil UFRN PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM SISTEMAS E COMPUTAÇÃO
institution Repositório Institucional
collection RI - UFRN
language pt_BR
topic Medieval manuscripts
Diagonal feature extraction
Tremulous Hand of Worcester
Calligraphy
Letter classification
Scribe identification
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::SISTEMAS DE COMPUTACAO
spellingShingle Medieval manuscripts
Diagonal feature extraction
Tremulous Hand of Worcester
Calligraphy
Letter classification
Scribe identification
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::SISTEMAS DE COMPUTACAO
Nascimento, Francimaria Rayanne dos Santos
An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts
description Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
author2 Abreu, Marjory Cristiany da Costa
author_facet Abreu, Marjory Cristiany da Costa
Nascimento, Francimaria Rayanne dos Santos
format masterThesis
author Nascimento, Francimaria Rayanne dos Santos
author_sort Nascimento, Francimaria Rayanne dos Santos
title An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts
title_short An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts
title_full An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts
title_fullStr An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts
title_full_unstemmed An experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts
title_sort experimental investigation of letter identification and scribe predictability in medieval manuscripts
publisher Brasil
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28503
work_keys_str_mv AT nascimentofrancimariarayannedossantos anexperimentalinvestigationofletteridentificationandscribepredictabilityinmedievalmanuscripts
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