Proposta de modificações do protocolo de prevenção de quedas do Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes a partir de uma abordagem multiprofissional
Fall is the third most adverse event notified by the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA) in the hospital environment, causing disability and dependence in people over 60 years. The purpose of this study was to propose modifications to the Onofre Lopes University Hospital (HUOL) fall preve...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | pt_BR |
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Brasil
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/27306 |
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| Resumo: | Fall is the third most adverse event notified by the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency
(ANVISA) in the hospital environment, causing disability and dependence in people
over 60 years. The purpose of this study was to propose modifications to the Onofre
Lopes University Hospital (HUOL) fall prevention protocol from a multiprofessional
approach. This is a descriptive exploratory qualitative research, being the population
formed by residents of first year residents (R1) of the Multiprofessional Health
Residency (RMPS), of the cardiology and intensive care programs for adults,
developed in the period from August to December, 2018. For the collection of
information, was based on the focal group technique, with 12 participants from the
areas of nursing, physiotherapy, pharmacy and nutrition, using a script prepared with
five questions open to the discussion, being mediated by a coordinator, a moderator
and an observer. The conversations were recorded and transcribed in full; after that,
the data were organized by the NVIVO12® software and content analysis based on
BARDIN's approach. The methodological pathway was consisted of three stages: the
first, the focal group; the second, a distance activity registered in a Virtual Platform for
Academic Activities (SIGAA) for the elaboration of modifications of the fall prevention
protocol of the HUOL, with a multiprofessional approach; and finally, a general study
evaluation form built on Google forms and sent via email to the participants. Regarding
the results and discussion it was evidenced the importance of a multiprofessional
approach identifying the risk of falls in hospitalized patients; the need for education in
health, on an ongoing basis; the integration of services professionals with
interprofessional communication; and the periodic review of protocols to promote
reduction of falls in HUOL. At the end of the study, the evaluation was conducted with
participants, most of the participants reported that they felt satisfied and moderately
motivated, and that the research contributed to their professional training. It is hoped
that this work may stimulate future research, with the use of similar strategies among
other services, to confront the problem of identifying the risk of falls in hospitalized
patients. |
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