Suicídio de mulheres em um contexto psicossocial
Introduction: Suicide is an intentional and deliberate act of putting an end to own life. Several factors are related to this type of self-inflicted death, including biological, psychological and social factors, becoming a serious public health problem in Brazil and in the world, highlighting fem...
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | pt_BR |
Publicado em: |
Brasil
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/26883 |
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Resumo: | Introduction: Suicide is an intentional and deliberate act of putting an end to own life. Several
factors are related to this type of self-inflicted death, including biological, psychological and
social factors, becoming a serious public health problem in Brazil and in the world, highlighting
female suicide as an interface that has not yet been explored. Objective: to know the
psychosocial context of women who committed suicide in the city of Caicó state of Rio Grande
do Norte (RN). Method: This was a research with a qualitative approach, anchored in the
psychosocial autopsy method, searching for singularities of the female dimensions in the face
of suicide. For this purpose, six relatives of women who committed suicide during the period
from 2011 to 2016 were interviewed. The interview in depth was used as a technique of
collection of data, based in a semi-structured script interview format. The analysis of the
collected material took place through the thematic content analysis. Results: data analysis
resulted in three thematic categories: 1) Suicidal behavior in the life trajectory of women; 2)
Mental disorders and their social relations with suicide; 3) Family conflicts and gender issues
instituted. Final considerations: In the life trajectory of women who committed suicide,
suicidal ideation and attempted suicide were identified, as well as mental disorders such as
depression and schizophrenia, as well as conflicting situations within the family, allied to
gender inequalities and intrafamily violence. The need to rethink public suicide prevention
policies was considered in a collective and comprehensive plan that could meet the specific
needs of women, including in the interior areas, as well as to enhance the existing health
devices, thus expanding Basic Health Care as a guide to actions in plans for suicide risk
identification and planned interventions. |
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