Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a group of illnesses that have high morbidity and mortality, both for the mother and the fetus. Environmental factors such as weight gain during pregnancy and infections appear to be associated with an increased risk of developing those diseases. Women more...
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Epidemiologia Síndrome HELLP Pré-eclâmpsia Imunologia Citocinas Brasil CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
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Epidemiologia Síndrome HELLP Pré-eclâmpsia Imunologia Citocinas Brasil CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE Barreto, Sônia Maria de Medeiros Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco |
| description |
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a group of illnesses that have high morbidity
and mortality, both for the mother and the fetus. Environmental factors such as weight
gain during pregnancy and infections appear to be associated with an increased risk of
developing those diseases. Women more lower socioeconomic level have a higher risk
of hypertensive disorders and their complications, including higher mortality. This study
aimed to evaluate the incidence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pre-eclampsia
and eclampsia) in Brazil and in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, considering a time
series, and to evaluate risk factors for disease, considering data from a reference center
for high-risk pregnancy. Data were collected from the DATASUS from 2008 to 2014. The
data of the reference service (Maternity Hospital Januário Cicco in Natal) were obtained
for the period 2001 to 2014. The data for risk factors family were obtained through
interviews with pregnant women. The incidence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
was 3.9% for Brazil, while for the State of Rio Grande do Norte was 9.5% (p <0.05). In
turn, the incidence of eclampsia was 0.4% in Brazil and 1.0% in the state of Rio Grande
do Norte (p<0.05). The incidence of eclampsia has remained stationary in Brazil as a
whole (p=0.560), and the state of Rio Grande do Norte, despite the magnesium sulfate
use. Mortality due to hypertensive disease in Brazil was 0.48%, while mortality from
eclampsia was 2.4%. Risk factors for preeclampsia in the state of Rio Grande do Norte
included higher body mass index and maternal history of hypertension and
preeclampsia. Family history of hypertension and pre-eclampsia indicates a genetic
trend associated with risk of disease. In summary, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
remain an important health problem with implications for both women and children born
of a preeclampsia pregnancy. There are preventable factors such as lower body mass
index prior to pregnancy, weight control during pregnancy and better quality of the diet
that decrease risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and-or their complications. |
| author2 |
Jerônimo, Selma Maria Bezerra |
| author_facet |
Jerônimo, Selma Maria Bezerra Barreto, Sônia Maria de Medeiros |
| format |
masterThesis |
| author |
Barreto, Sônia Maria de Medeiros |
| author_sort |
Barreto, Sônia Maria de Medeiros |
| title |
Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco |
| title_short |
Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco |
| title_full |
Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco |
| title_fullStr |
Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco |
| title_sort |
incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no rio grande do norte e fatores de risco |
| publisher |
Brasil |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/26674 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT barretosoniamariademedeiros incidenciadepreeclampsianoriograndedonorteefatoresderisco |
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1773966367412715520 |
| spelling |
ri-123456789-266742019-05-26T06:08:52Z Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco Barreto, Sônia Maria de Medeiros Jerônimo, Selma Maria Bezerra Nader, Helena Bonciani Araújo, Ivonete Batista de Epidemiologia Síndrome HELLP Pré-eclâmpsia Imunologia Citocinas Brasil CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a group of illnesses that have high morbidity and mortality, both for the mother and the fetus. Environmental factors such as weight gain during pregnancy and infections appear to be associated with an increased risk of developing those diseases. Women more lower socioeconomic level have a higher risk of hypertensive disorders and their complications, including higher mortality. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pre-eclampsia and eclampsia) in Brazil and in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, considering a time series, and to evaluate risk factors for disease, considering data from a reference center for high-risk pregnancy. Data were collected from the DATASUS from 2008 to 2014. The data of the reference service (Maternity Hospital Januário Cicco in Natal) were obtained for the period 2001 to 2014. The data for risk factors family were obtained through interviews with pregnant women. The incidence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy was 3.9% for Brazil, while for the State of Rio Grande do Norte was 9.5% (p <0.05). In turn, the incidence of eclampsia was 0.4% in Brazil and 1.0% in the state of Rio Grande do Norte (p<0.05). The incidence of eclampsia has remained stationary in Brazil as a whole (p=0.560), and the state of Rio Grande do Norte, despite the magnesium sulfate use. Mortality due to hypertensive disease in Brazil was 0.48%, while mortality from eclampsia was 2.4%. Risk factors for preeclampsia in the state of Rio Grande do Norte included higher body mass index and maternal history of hypertension and preeclampsia. Family history of hypertension and pre-eclampsia indicates a genetic trend associated with risk of disease. In summary, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy remain an important health problem with implications for both women and children born of a preeclampsia pregnancy. There are preventable factors such as lower body mass index prior to pregnancy, weight control during pregnancy and better quality of the diet that decrease risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and-or their complications. As doenças hipertensivas da gravidez são um grupo de afecções que têm alta morbimortalidade, tanto materna quanto fetal. Fatores ambientais como aumento de peso e infecções durante a gravidez parecem estar associados a um risco maior de desenvolver essas doenças. Mulheres com nível sócio econômico mais vulnerável apresentam risco maior de doença e de complicações, incluindo maior mortalidade. Este estudo teve como objetivos avaliar a incidência das doenças hipertensivas da gravidez (pré-eclâmpsia e eclâmpsia) no Brasil e no estado do Rio Grande do Norte, considerando uma série temporal, e avaliar fatores de risco associados para desenvolver estas doenças, considerando dados de centro de referência para gestação de alto risco. Os dados foram coletados do DATASUS no período de 2008 a 2014. Os dados do serviço de referência em doença hipertensiva da gravidez (Maternidade Escola Januário Cicco, em Natal) foram obtidos para o período de 2008 a 2014. Os dados referentes a fatores de risco familiar foram obtidos via entrevistas com as gestantes. As doenças hipertensivas da gravidez são mais frequentes no nordeste do Brasil. A incidência de doença hipertensiva da gravidez foi de 3,9% para o Brasil, enquanto para o Estado do Rio Grande do Norte foi de 9,5% (p<0,05). Por sua vez, a incidência de eclâmpsia foi de 0,4% no Brasil e 1,0% no estado do Rio Grande do Norte (p<0,05). A incidência de eclâmpsia tem se mantido estacionária no Brasil, como um todo, e no estado do Rio Grande do Norte, apesar do uso de sulfato de magnésio. A mortalidade por doença hipertensiva no Brasil foi de 0,48% dos casos, enquanto a mortalidade por eclâmpsia foi de 2,4%. Em resumo, a doença hipertensiva permanece como problema importante. Existem fatores preveníveis como menor índice de massa corpórea ao engravidar, controle de peso durante a gestação e melhor qualidade de dieta que podem influenciar, minimizando o risco da doença hipertensiva da gravidez e ou suas complicações. 2019-03-07T20:42:22Z 2019-03-07T20:42:22Z 2016-10-31 masterThesis BARRETO, Sônia Maria de Medeiros. Incidência de pré-eclâmpsia no Rio Grande do Norte e fatores de risco. 2016. 86f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde) - Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2016. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/26674 pt_BR Acesso Aberto application/pdf Brasil UFRN PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS DA SAÚDE |