Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN
The present work aims at the identification and valuation of ecosystem services at the Parque Estadual Dunas do Natal Jornalista Luiz Maria Alves, better known as Parque das Dunas or Bosque dos Namorados, located in the municipality of Natal, in the eastern portion of the state of Rio Grande do N...
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Unidade de conservação Mata Atlântica Valoração ambiental Costa Nordeste - Brasil CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIA |
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Unidade de conservação Mata Atlântica Valoração ambiental Costa Nordeste - Brasil CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIA Araújo, Isailma da Silva Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN |
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The present work aims at the identification and valuation of ecosystem services at the Parque
Estadual Dunas do Natal Jornalista Luiz Maria Alves, better known as Parque das Dunas or
Bosque dos Namorados, located in the municipality of Natal, in the eastern portion of the
state of Rio Grande do Norte. It was the first Environmental Conservation Unit (UC)
established in that state, and was designed in 1977, through State Decree nº 7,237/77. It is an
integral part of the Atlantic Forest biosphere reserve recognized by the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and, therefore, declared an
Environmental Patrimony of Humanity. The Park offers a variety of educational, recreational,
physical and cultural activities, as well as the possibility of carrying out studies, researches
and works of scientific interest, and contributing to the maintenance of air quality, recharge of
the aquifer, among other benefits that can be enjoyed throughout society. These benefits are
known as Ecosystem Services can be defined, in a general way, as the benefits (material or
immaterial) obtained by man through nature and are directly related to human well-being. The
identification of the ecosystem services of the Park was made using the Common
International Classification of Ecosystem Services (CICES) table. It was possible to recognize
the existence of services in all categories defined by CICES - Regulation and Maintenance,
Provision and Cultural - with this identification was possible to choose the services that were
valued, since it would be impossible to valuate all, and, of course, to make the research more
complete. The importance of this identification is due to the fact that many of these services
and the corresponding benefits are often unknown, so that public policies are based on
subjective assessments of the importance of these resources. After identification, the services
chosen were assessed through consultations with the population, through the application of
questionnaires. The public is targeting the research of the competitors of the Parque das
Dunas and students of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). These
consultations aimed to discover the individual preferences of the interviewees, and, thus, to
discover the importance attributed to the Park by the users of these services. With this
analysis, it was possible to perceive that the interviewees can recognize some of the services
provided. They were also able to realize how these services directly and indirectly affect their
quality of life. We believe that, with the reach of these objectives, this work may contribute as
an instrument for the preservation and management of the Parque das Dunas, since we trust
that it has brought to the fore the importance of preserving that area, not only from the point
of view of maintaining the environmental conditions, but also of the human welfare provided
by the Park to its visitors and to the population as a whole. |
| author2 |
Lima, Zuleide Maria Carvalho |
| author_facet |
Lima, Zuleide Maria Carvalho Araújo, Isailma da Silva |
| format |
masterThesis |
| author |
Araújo, Isailma da Silva |
| author_sort |
Araújo, Isailma da Silva |
| title |
Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN |
| title_short |
Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN |
| title_full |
Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN |
| title_fullStr |
Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN |
| title_sort |
identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no parque das dunas, natal-rn |
| publisher |
Brasil |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/25406 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT araujoisailmadasilva identificacaoevaloracaodeservicosecossistemicosnoparquedasdunasnatalrn |
| _version_ |
1773963019517165568 |
| spelling |
ri-123456789-254062019-01-29T20:15:13Z Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN Araújo, Isailma da Silva Lima, Zuleide Maria Carvalho Esteves, Luciana Slomp Costa, Diógenes Felix da Silva Silva Júnior, José Petronilo da Unidade de conservação Mata Atlântica Valoração ambiental Costa Nordeste - Brasil CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIA The present work aims at the identification and valuation of ecosystem services at the Parque Estadual Dunas do Natal Jornalista Luiz Maria Alves, better known as Parque das Dunas or Bosque dos Namorados, located in the municipality of Natal, in the eastern portion of the state of Rio Grande do Norte. It was the first Environmental Conservation Unit (UC) established in that state, and was designed in 1977, through State Decree nº 7,237/77. It is an integral part of the Atlantic Forest biosphere reserve recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and, therefore, declared an Environmental Patrimony of Humanity. The Park offers a variety of educational, recreational, physical and cultural activities, as well as the possibility of carrying out studies, researches and works of scientific interest, and contributing to the maintenance of air quality, recharge of the aquifer, among other benefits that can be enjoyed throughout society. These benefits are known as Ecosystem Services can be defined, in a general way, as the benefits (material or immaterial) obtained by man through nature and are directly related to human well-being. The identification of the ecosystem services of the Park was made using the Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (CICES) table. It was possible to recognize the existence of services in all categories defined by CICES - Regulation and Maintenance, Provision and Cultural - with this identification was possible to choose the services that were valued, since it would be impossible to valuate all, and, of course, to make the research more complete. The importance of this identification is due to the fact that many of these services and the corresponding benefits are often unknown, so that public policies are based on subjective assessments of the importance of these resources. After identification, the services chosen were assessed through consultations with the population, through the application of questionnaires. The public is targeting the research of the competitors of the Parque das Dunas and students of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). These consultations aimed to discover the individual preferences of the interviewees, and, thus, to discover the importance attributed to the Park by the users of these services. With this analysis, it was possible to perceive that the interviewees can recognize some of the services provided. They were also able to realize how these services directly and indirectly affect their quality of life. We believe that, with the reach of these objectives, this work may contribute as an instrument for the preservation and management of the Parque das Dunas, since we trust that it has brought to the fore the importance of preserving that area, not only from the point of view of maintaining the environmental conditions, but also of the human welfare provided by the Park to its visitors and to the population as a whole. Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq O presente trabalho objetiva a identificação e valoração dos Serviços Ecossistêmicos do Parque Estadual Dunas do Natal Jornalista Luiz Maria Alves, localizado no município de Natal, na porção oriental do estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Foi a primeira Unidade de Conservação Ambiental (UC) implantada no referido estado, tendo sido concebido em 1977, através do Decreto Estadual nº 7.237/77. É parte integrante da reserva da biosfera da Mata Atlântica reconhecida pela Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, Ciência e Cultura (UNESCO) e, por isso, declarada Patrimônio Ambiental da Humanidade. Serviços ecossistêmicos são os benefícios (materiais ou imateriais) obtidos pelo homem através da natureza e estão diretamente relacionados com o bem-estar humano. A identificação dos serviços ecossistêmicos do Parque foi feita utilizando como base a Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (CICES). Foi possível reconhecer a existência de serviços em todas as categorias definidas pela CICES, Regulação e Manutenção, Provisão e Culturais, com essa identificação foi possível à escolha dos serviços que foram valorados, uma vez que seria impossível a valoração de todos, além, é claro, de tornar a pesquisa mais completa. A importância dessa identificação deve-se ao fato de que muitos desses serviços e os benefícios correspondentes são frequentemente desconhecidos, de maneira que as políticas públicas estão baseadas em apreciações subjetivas da importância destes recursos. Após a identificação, os serviços escolhidos foram valorados através de consultas a população, por meio da aplicação de questionários. O público alvo dessa pesquisa foi os frequentadores do Parque das Dunas e os alunos da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). Essas consultas tinham como objetivo descobrir as preferências individuais dos entrevistados, e, desse modo, desvendar qual a importância atribuída ao Parque pelos usuários desses serviços. Com essa análise, foi possível perceber que os entrevistados conseguem reconhecer alguns dos serviços prestados. Eles também foram capazes de perceber como esses serviços afetam direta e indiretamente sua qualidade de vida. Acreditamos que, com o alcance desses objetivos, esse trabalho poderá contribuir como instrumento de preservação e gestão do Parque das Dunas, uma vez que confiamos ter trazido à tona a importância da preservação daquela área, não só do ponto de vista da manutenção das condições ambientais, mas também do bem-estar humano proporcionado pelo Parque aos seus visitantes e a população como um todo. 2018-06-15T19:10:51Z 2018-06-15T19:10:51Z 2018-02-22 masterThesis ARAÚJO, Isailma da Silva. Identificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos no Parque das Dunas, Natal-RN. 2018. 98f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Geografia) - Centro de Ciências Humanas, Letras e Artes, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2018. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/25406 por Acesso Aberto application/pdf Brasil UFRN PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM GEOGRAFIA |