José Leão Ferreira Souto e a construção da identidade potiguar na transição do século XIX para o século XX
The aim of this work is to build a historical biography of José Leão Ferreira Souto (1850 - 1904), a republican born in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, and from there analyze the gestation of a potiguar identity in the transition from the nineteenth to the twentieth century. It is intended, first, t...
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
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Brasil
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/24064 |
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Resumo: | The aim of this work is to build a historical biography of José Leão Ferreira Souto
(1850 - 1904), a republican born in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, and from there analyze
the gestation of a potiguar identity in the transition from the nineteenth to the twentieth
century. It is intended, first, to understand how social and political relations were woven
that allowed Jose Leon to adjectivize an identity to a specific people, linked to a space,
Rio Grande do Norte; and, second, to realize as a concrete subject, who lived the
transition from the nineteenth to the twentieth century, left his small province and
approached thoughts and ideologies that come from Europe and emerging still in a
limited way in Brazil. Throughout the text will be sought to demonstrate that this
potiguar identity was gestated in Rio de Janeiro and was directly linked to movements
of thinkers who lived through the transition from Empire to Republic. For the execution
of the work was done a mapping of biographical studies in Brazil, highlighting the
works of Adriana Souza and Benito Bisso. From a theoretical point of view the work is
anchored in contemporary biographical studies, among which stand out Sabina Loriga
and François Dosse. Research sources are organized from materials dispersed in various
cities and had not yet been systematized, composed of three types of documents, namely
the written production of José Leão Ferreira Souto; productions written by other authors
that make references to it; and finally the productions written by others without even
making references to José Leão bring explanatory material about the time he lived and
on the ideas produced. This study presents three basic conclusions: the biography of a
concrete subject shows that European ideas that arrived in Brazil in the nineteenth
century were not simply imported because there were elements of internal disputes
favoring continuous adjustments to the original assumptions; the building of a potiguar
identity was gestated in Rio de Janeiro from positivist principles; Existed in the early
years of the Republic, groups (silenced by memory) that made opposition to the
oligarchies, surpassing the interpretation that the local oligarchies had “superpowers”. |
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