Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients
Objective To analyze nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. its resistance to methicillin, and associated factors in inpatients. Methods Nasal sample collection, antimicrobial susceptibility tests, and analysis of medical records of inpatients (n=71) were performed, and a questionnaire was appl...
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ri-123456789-229412021-12-14T16:38:50Z Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients Almeida, Gilmara Celli Maia de Lima, Nara Grazieli Martins Santos, Marquiony Marques dos Melo, Maria Celeste Nunes de Lima, Kenio Costa de Nursing service, hospital Clinical nursing research Nursing care Nasal mucosa/microbiology Staphylococcus Nasopharynx/microbiology Inpatients Objective To analyze nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. its resistance to methicillin, and associated factors in inpatients. Methods Nasal sample collection, antimicrobial susceptibility tests, and analysis of medical records of inpatients (n=71) were performed, and a questionnaire was applied. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics using the chi-square, Student’s t, and Mann-Whitney tests (α=5%). Results Nearly half (44.4%) of the patients who were significantly associated with prolonged antibiotic treatment (p=0.02) was infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus sp.. A significant association was observed between patients with sensitive strains and absence of antibiotic treatment prior to sample collection (p=0.02) or absence of wounds (p=0.003). Conclusion Strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus sp. were found, and there was no significant difference between the S. aureus species and the coagulase-negative Staphylococci groups, which indicates the degree of spread of methicillin resistance among different species of Staphylococcus. 2017-05-16T12:28:55Z 2017-05-16T12:28:55Z 2014 article ALMEIDA, Gilmara Celli Maia de et al. Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, v. 27, n. 3, p. 273-279, 2014. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/22941 eng Acesso Aberto application/pdf |
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| language |
eng |
| topic |
Nursing service, hospital Clinical nursing research Nursing care Nasal mucosa/microbiology Staphylococcus Nasopharynx/microbiology Inpatients |
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Nursing service, hospital Clinical nursing research Nursing care Nasal mucosa/microbiology Staphylococcus Nasopharynx/microbiology Inpatients Almeida, Gilmara Celli Maia de Lima, Nara Grazieli Martins Santos, Marquiony Marques dos Melo, Maria Celeste Nunes de Lima, Kenio Costa de Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients |
| description |
Objective
To analyze nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. its resistance to methicillin, and associated factors in inpatients.
Methods
Nasal sample collection, antimicrobial susceptibility tests, and analysis of medical records of inpatients (n=71) were performed, and a questionnaire was applied. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics using the chi-square, Student’s t, and Mann-Whitney tests (α=5%).
Results
Nearly half (44.4%) of the patients who were significantly associated with prolonged antibiotic treatment (p=0.02) was infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus sp.. A significant association was observed between patients with sensitive strains and absence of antibiotic treatment prior to sample collection (p=0.02) or absence of wounds (p=0.003).
Conclusion
Strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus sp. were found, and there was no significant difference between the S. aureus species and the coagulase-negative Staphylococci groups, which indicates the degree of spread of methicillin resistance among different species of Staphylococcus. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Almeida, Gilmara Celli Maia de Lima, Nara Grazieli Martins Santos, Marquiony Marques dos Melo, Maria Celeste Nunes de Lima, Kenio Costa de |
| author_facet |
Almeida, Gilmara Celli Maia de Lima, Nara Grazieli Martins Santos, Marquiony Marques dos Melo, Maria Celeste Nunes de Lima, Kenio Costa de |
| author_sort |
Almeida, Gilmara Celli Maia de |
| title |
Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients |
| title_short |
Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients |
| title_full |
Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients |
| title_fullStr |
Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients |
| title_sort |
nasal colonization by staphylococcus sp. in inpatients |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/22941 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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| _version_ |
1773965831023099904 |