Financeirização do território: a capilaridade dos Programas Crediamigo e Agroamigo em Alagoas
Rooted in the bank restructuring process, started in the 1990s, the productive and oriented microcredit programs Crediamigo and Agroamigo from Banco do Nordeste do Brasil integrate a recent movement of financialization of the social stratum of lower income. Under the aegis of financial inclusion pol...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | por |
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Brasil
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/22581 |
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| Resumo: | Rooted in the bank restructuring process, started in the 1990s, the productive and oriented microcredit programs Crediamigo and Agroamigo from Banco do Nordeste do Brasil integrate a recent movement of financialization of the social stratum of lower income. Under the aegis of financial inclusion policies adopted by the federal government, mechanisms are created to broaden the social and territorial reach of microcredit that through these two programs is present in all cities of Alagoas. To this end, this research aims to explain the financialization process of the territory from the capillarity of Crediamigo and Agroamigo programs in the state of Alagoas. In order to achieve the proposed goal, it was adopted as variable keys of this research, the technique, the standard and finance, regarded as the main pillars of the territory financialization process. So it started with an analysis of the expansion of debureaucratization and access to credit policies, followed by an assessment of the bank fixed topology and physical access to programs through empirical research. It was found that the normative flexibility, the greater integration of motion systems present in the territory, combined with advances in telematics, made possible the emergence of new organizational formats, which support the financialization of the territory by microcredit programs of Banco do Nordeste in Alagoas. An expression that is the share of fixed network among government banks, in addition to the topology of the BNB agencies and offices, creating a micro-credit disbursement channel in each city in the state. But the reach of Crediamigo and Agroamigo is structured mainly on outsourcing of a decentralized service network, through a partnership with the Instututo Nordeste Cidadania. The strategy is based on the displacement of microcredit advisors to operate the programs in underserved locations through its network of fixed bank. Finally, the insert and the role of micro agents in division of the working non-bank has been recognized. Its profusion between different places in the state puts as an important mechanism of capillarity of Crediamigo and Agroamigo programs in the more opaque areas of Alagoas territory. |
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