Demografia das empresas e sua expectativa de vida no Rio Grande do Norte
In the current economic scenario, Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE’s) account for 99% of the companies in the Brazil and more than half of the jobs with a formal contract, thus being vital for the economy. However, several studies indicate that MSE's have a high mortality rate in the first y...
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
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Brasil
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/22295 |
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Resumo: | In the current economic scenario, Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE’s) account
for 99% of the companies in the Brazil and more than half of the jobs with a formal
contract, thus being vital for the economy. However, several studies indicate that
MSE's have a high mortality rate in the first years of life, both in Brazil and in other
countries. Therefore, the present study has as general purpose to determine the
life expectancy, by economic sector and time of creation, of the Micro and Small
Enterprises of Rio Grande do Norte, and, for this, it will have as main intent to
construct a board business life. The use of indicators of mortality and life
expectancy of companies is a very useful tool for planning, policy decisions and
actions in the sectors: private, public, Academic and social. For this goal, data of
creation and mortality of companies in Rio Grande do Norte were used from the
Federal Revenue Service, provided by SEBRAE / RN, in the years 2005, 2006
and 2007, and accompanied until the year 2009. Based on this information, an
estimate of mortality in future ages was made using Brass's Logito method, based
on the model tables of Mexican companies created in 2014 by the National
Institute of Statistics and Geography of Mexico (INEGI). Finally, the preliminary
results show the existence of Mexican model tables with similar mortality rates to
the ones found in Rio Grande do Norte for the 2005 companies cohort, therefore
making it possible to apply the Logito de Brass to the Estimation of future ages
and, consequently, the creation of the board and calculation of expected business
life. |
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